Collective Motion and Phase Transitions of Symmetric Camphor Boats

被引:18
作者
Heisler, Eric [1 ]
Suematsu, Nobuhiko J. [2 ,3 ]
Awazu, Akinori [1 ]
Nishimori, Hiraku [1 ]
机构
[1] Hiroshima Univ, Dept Math & Life Sci, Hiroshima 7398526, Japan
[2] Meiji Univ, Grad Sch Adv Math Sci, Kawasaki, Kanagawa 2148571, Japan
[3] Meiji Inst Adv Study Math Sci MIMS, Kawasaki, Kanagawa 2148571, Japan
关键词
collective motion; self-propelled particles; kinetic phase transition; simulation; camphor boat; SELF-PROPELLED PARTICLES;
D O I
10.1143/JPSJ.81.074605
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The motion of several self-propelled boats in a narrow channel displays spontaneous pattern formation and kinetic phase transitions. In contrast with previous studies on self-propelled particles, this model does not require stochastic fluctuations and it is experimentally accessible. By varying the viscosity in the system, it is possible to form either a stationary state, correlated or uncorrelated oscillations, or unidirectional flow. Here, we describe and analyze these self organized patterns and their transitions.
引用
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页数:5
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