Increasing risk of breakthrough COVID-19 in outbreaks with high attack rates in European long-term care facilities, July to October 2021

被引:16
作者
Suetens, Carl [1 ]
Kinross, Pete [1 ]
Gallego Berciano, Pilar [2 ]
Arroyo Nebreda, Virginia [2 ]
Hassan, Eline [3 ]
Calba, Clementine [4 ]
Fernandes, Eugenia [5 ]
Peralta-Santos, Andre [5 ]
Casaca, Pedro [5 ]
Shodu, Nathalie [6 ]
Dequeker, Sara [6 ]
Kontopidou, Flora [7 ]
Pappa, Lamprini [7 ]
Kacelnik, Oliver [8 ]
Borseth, Anita Wang [8 ]
O'Connor, Lois [9 ]
Garvey, Patricia [9 ]
Liausediene, Rasa [10 ]
Valinteliene, Rolanda [11 ]
Ernst, Corinna [12 ]
Mossong, Joel [12 ]
Stefkovicova, Maria [13 ,14 ]
Prostinakova, Zuzana [13 ]
Danielsen, Ann Caroline [1 ]
Mougkou, Aikaterini [1 ]
Lamb, Favelle [1 ]
Cenciarelli, Orlando [1 ]
Monnet, Dominique L. [1 ]
Plachouras, Diamantis [1 ]
机构
[1] European Ctr Dis Prevent & Control ECDC, Stockholm, Sweden
[2] Inst Hlth Carlos III, Madrid, Spain
[3] Sante Publ France, St Maurice, France
[4] Sante Publ France, Reg Unit Provence Alps French Riviera & Corsica, Marseille, France
[5] Directorate Gen Hlth, Lisbon, Portugal
[6] Sciensano, Brussels, Belgium
[7] Directorate Epidemiol Surveillance & Intervent In, Athens, Greece
[8] Norwegian Inst Publ Hlth, Oslo, Norway
[9] Hlth Protect Surveillance Ctr, Dublin, Ireland
[10] Natl Publ Hlth Ctr Minist Hlth, Vilnius, Lithuania
[11] Publ Hlth Technol Ctr, Inst Hyg, Vilnius, Lithuania
[12] Hlth Directorate, Luxembourg, Luxembourg
[13] Reg Publ Hlth Author, Trencin, Slovakia
[14] Alexander Dubcek Univ, Trencin, Slovakia
关键词
COVID-19; vaccine;
D O I
10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2021.26.49.2101070
中图分类号
R51 [传染病];
学科分类号
100401 ;
摘要
We collected data from 10 EU/EEA countries on 240 COVID-19 outbreaks occurring from July-October 2021 in long-term care facilities with high vaccination coverage. Among 17,268 residents, 3,832 (22.2%) COVID19 cases were reported. Median attack rate was 18.9% (country range: 2.8-52.4%), 17.4% of cases were hospitalised, 10.2% died. In fully vaccinated residents, adjusted relative risk for COVID-19 increased with outbreak attack rate. Findings highlight the importance of early outbreak detection and rapid containment through effective infection prevention and control measures.
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页数:6
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