Postpartum smoking cessation and relapse prevention intervention -: A structural equation modeling application to behavioral and non-behavioral outcomes of a randomized controlled trial

被引:15
作者
Roeske, K. [1 ]
Schumann, A. [3 ]
Hannoever, W. [1 ]
Grempler, J. [1 ]
Thyrian, J. R. [1 ]
Rumpf, H. -J. [2 ]
John, U. [1 ]
Hapke, U. [1 ]
机构
[1] Ernst Moritz Arndt Univ Greifswald, D-17487 Greifswald, Germany
[2] Univ Lubeck, Res Grp S TEP, Lubeck, Germany
[3] Cambridge Hlth Alliance, Boston, MA USA
关键词
cessation; intervention; postpartum; RCT; relapse; smoking;
D O I
10.1177/1359105308088528
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
The aim of the study was to test the effectiveness of a postpartum smoking cessation and relapse prevention intervention. Structural equation modeling techniques were applied to evaluate the impact of the intervention on smoking behavior and on non-behavioral variables derived from the Transtheoretical Model ( TTM). Women were randomized to an intervention ( I) and control group ( C). Smoking status, TTM-variables, and control variables were assessed four weeks, six and 12 months postpartum. Membership in the intervention group significantly predicted non-smoking and higher self-efficacy six months, but not one year postpartum, after controlling for demographic, smoking, and postpartum risk variables.
引用
收藏
页码:556 / 568
页数:13
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