Is Bitcoin Really Untethered?

被引:226
作者
Griffin, John M. [1 ]
Shams, Amin [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas Austin, McCombs Sch Business, Austin, TX 78712 USA
[2] Ohio State Univ, Fisher Coll Business, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
关键词
DEMAND CURVES; MANIPULATION; STOCKS; PRICE; DYNAMICS;
D O I
10.1111/jofi.12903
中图分类号
F8 [财政、金融];
学科分类号
0202 ;
摘要
This paper investigates whether Tether, a digital currency pegged to the U.S. dollar, influenced Bitcoin and other cryptocurrency prices during the 2017 boom. Using algorithms to analyze blockchain data, we find that purchases with Tether are timed following market downturns and result in sizable increases in Bitcoin prices. The flow is attributable to one entity, clusters below round prices, induces asymmetric autocorrelations in Bitcoin, and suggests insufficient Tether reserves before month-ends. Rather than demand from cash investors, these patterns are most consistent with the supply-based hypothesis of unbacked digital money inflating cryptocurrency prices.
引用
收藏
页码:1913 / 1964
页数:52
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