Distribution and abundance of insecticide resistant greenbugs (Homoptera: Aphididae) and validation of a bioassay to assess resistance

被引:8
作者
Wilde, GE [1 ]
Shufran, RA [1 ]
Kindler, SD [1 ]
Brooks, HL [1 ]
Sloderbeck, PE [1 ]
机构
[1] Kansas State Univ, Dept Entomol, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA
关键词
greenbug; insecticide; resistance; wheat; sorghum;
D O I
10.1603/0022-0493-94.2.547
中图分类号
Q96 [昆虫学];
学科分类号
摘要
Laboratory bioassays M ere conducted to determine the toxicity of four insecticides (ethyl parathion, chlorpyrifos, malathion, and carbofuran) to insecticide-susceptible and resistant populations of greenbug, Schizaphis graminum (Rondani). These bioassays M ere used to develop and validate a discriminating concentration for assessing insecticide resistance in greenbug populations in the field. Samples from wheat and sorghum in two states, Oklahoma and Kansas, indicated that insecticide resistance persists in greenbug populations over a large area at a low level.
引用
收藏
页码:547 / 551
页数:5
相关论文
共 15 条
[1]   Pyrethroid resistance of Helicoverpa armigera (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) in Pakistan [J].
Ahmad, M ;
Arif, MI ;
Attique, MR .
BULLETIN OF ENTOMOLOGICAL RESEARCH, 1997, 87 (04) :343-347
[2]   CHLORPYRIFOS RESISTANCE IN GREENBUGS (HOMOPTERA, APHIDIDAE) - CROSS-RESISTANCE AND SYNERGISM [J].
ARCHER, TL ;
BYNUM, ED ;
PLAPP, FW .
JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY, 1994, 87 (06) :1437-1440
[3]  
ffrench-Constant RH., 1991, Pesticide resistance in arthropods pp, P4
[4]  
MCKENZIE CL, 1993, P BELTW COTT C 46 CO, P747
[5]  
Ono M., 1994, PESTIC BIOCH PHYSL, V45, P24
[6]   Insecticide resistance in a novel laboratory-produced greenbug (Homoptera: Aphididae) clone [J].
Rider, SD ;
Dobesh, SM ;
Wilde, GE .
JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY, 1998, 91 (01) :30-33
[7]   Variation in fecundity and sexual morph production among insecticide-resistant clones of the aphid Schizaphis graminum (Homoptera: Aphididae) [J].
Rider, SD ;
Wilde, GE .
JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY, 1998, 91 (02) :388-391
[8]   EFFECTS OF HOST PLANTS ON THE TOXICITY OF AZINPHOSMETHYL TO SUSCEPTIBLE AND RESISTANT LIGHT BROWN APPLE MOTH (LEPIDOPTERA, TORTRICIDAE) [J].
ROBERTSON, JL ;
ARMSTRONG, KF ;
SUCKLING, DM ;
PREISLER, HK .
JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY, 1990, 83 (06) :2124-2129
[9]  
SAS Institute, 1988, SAS STAT US GUID REL
[10]   Occurrence of insecticide resistant greenbugs (Homoptera: Aphididae) in Kansas, Texas, Oklahoma, and Colorado and suggestions for management [J].
Shufran, RA ;
Wilde, GE ;
Sloderbeck, PE ;
Morrison, WP .
JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC ENTOMOLOGY, 1997, 90 (05) :1106-1116