Silage fermentation and ruminal degradation of stylo prepared with lactic acid bacteria and cellulase

被引：69
作者：
Li, Mao [1 ]
Zhou, Hanlin [1 ]
Zi, Xuejuan [2 ]
Cai, Yimin [3 ]
机构：
[1] Chinese Acad Trop Agr Sci, Trop Crops Genet Resources Inst, Danzhou, Hainan, Peoples R China
[2] Hainan Univ, Inst Trop Agr & Forestry, Danzhou 571737, Hainan, Peoples R China
[3] Natl Agr & Food Res Org, Inst Livestock & Grassland Sci, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan
来源：
ANIMAL SCIENCE JOURNAL | 2017年 / 88卷 / 10期
关键词：
cellulase; fermentation quality; lactic acid bacteria; ruminal degradation; stylo silage; IN-VITRO DIGESTIBILITY; STYLOSANTHES-GUIANENSIS; CHEMICAL-COMPOSITION; AEROBIC STABILITY; NUTRITIVE-VALUE; GAS-PRODUCTION; GRASS-SILAGE; QUALITY; DIGESTION; ENZYMES;
D O I：
10.1111/asj.12795
中图分类号：
S8 [畜牧、 动物医学、狩猎、蚕、蜂];
学科分类号：
0905 ;
摘要：
In order to improve the silage fermentation of stylo (Stylosanthes guianensis) in tropical areas, stylo silages were prepared with commercial additives Lactobacillus plantarum Chikuso-1 (CH1), L. rhamnasus Snow Lact L (SN), Acremonium cellulase (CE) and their combination as SN+CE or CH1 + CE, and the fermentation quality, chemical composition and ruminal degradation of these silages were studied. Stylo silages treated with lactic acid bacteria (LAB) or cellulase, the pH value and NH3-N/total-N were significantly (P < 0.05) decreased while the ruminal degradability of dry matter (DM), crude protein (CP), neutral detergent fiber (aNDFom) and acid detergent fiber (ADFom) were significantly (P < 0.05) increased compared to control. Compared to LAB or cellulase-treated silages, the DM, CP contents and relative feed value (RFV), and the ruminal degradability in LAB plus cellulase-treated silages were significantly (P < 0.05) higher, but the aNDFom content was significantly (P < 0.05) lower. CH1 + CE treatment was more effective in silage fermentation and ruminal degradation than SN+CE treatment. The results confirmed that LAB or LAB plus cellulase treatment could improve the fermentation quality, chemical composition and ruminal degradation of stylo silage. Moreover, the combined treatment with LAB and cellulase may have beneficial synergistic effects on ruminal degradation.
引用
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页码：1531 / 1537
页数：7
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