Vertical transmission of the hepatitis C virus to infants of anti-human immunodeficiency virus-negative mothers: Molecular evolution of hypervariable region 1 in prenatal and perinatal or postnatal infections

被引:9
作者
Caudai, C
Battiata, M
Riccardi, MP
Toti, M
Bonazza, P
Padula, MG
Pianese, M
Valensin, PE
机构
[1] Univ Siena, Dept Mol Biol, Microbiol Sect, I-53100 Siena, Italy
[2] Misericordia Hosp, Div Infect Dis, Grosseto, Italy
[3] Misericordia Hosp, Div Pediat, Grosseto, Italy
关键词
D O I
10.1128/JCM.41.8.3955-3959.2003
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
In a prospective study of 33 infants born to hepatitis C virus (HCV)-positive human immunodeficiency virus-negative mothers the vertical transmission of HCV occurred in 6.8%. The evolution of HCV infection in two babies was studied from birth up to 5 or 6 years of age, and the sequencing of the hypervariable region (HVR) of the putative envelope-encoding E2 region of the HCV genome was performed. The HVR1 sequence variability and the different serological profiles during follow-up could reflect the differences in HCV transmission routes, HCV genotypes, and clinical evolution of infection.
引用
收藏
页码:3955 / 3959
页数:5
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