Rethinking Social Cognition in Light of Psychosis: Reciprocal Implications for Cognition and Psychopathology

被引:25
作者
Bell, Vaughan [1 ]
Mills, Kathryn L. [2 ]
Modinos, Gemma [3 ]
Wilkinson, Sam [4 ]
机构
[1] UCL, Div Psychiat, 6th Floor,Maple House,149 Tottenham Court Rd, London W1T 7NF, England
[2] UCL, Inst Cognit Neurosci, London, England
[3] Kings Coll London, Inst Psychiat Psychol & Neurosci, Dept Psychosis Studies, London, England
[4] Univ Durham, Dept Philosophy, Durham, England
基金
英国惠康基金;
关键词
psychosis; social cognition; delusion; hallucination; schizophrenia; AUDITORY VOCAL HALLUCINATIONS; IMAGINARY COMPANIONS; PERSECUTORY DELUSIONS; PHENOMENOLOGICAL SURVEY; VERBAL HALLUCINATIONS; PERSON KNOWLEDGE; HEARING VOICES; SCHIZOPHRENIA; PERCEPTION; CHILDREN;
D O I
10.1177/2167702616677079
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
The positive symptoms of psychosis largely involve the experience of illusory social actors, and yet our current measures of social cognition, at best, only weakly predict their presence. We review evidence to suggest that the range of current approaches in social cognition is not sufficient to explain the fundamentally social nature of these experiences. We argue that social agent representation is an important organizing principle for understanding social cognition and that alterations in social agent representation may be a factor in the formation of delusions and hallucination in psychosis. We evaluate the feasibility of this approach in light of clinical and nonclinical studies, developmental research, cognitive anthropology, and comparative psychology. We conclude with recommendations for empirical testing of specific hypotheses and how studies of social cognition could more fully capture the extent of social reasoning and experience in both psychosis and more prosaic mental states.
引用
收藏
页码:537 / 550
页数:14
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