Study on a new high-entropy alloy Nd20Pr20La20Fe20Co10Al10 with hard magnetic properties

被引:15
作者
Feng, Xiaomeng [1 ]
Zheng, Ruiyi [1 ]
Wu, Zhongyuan [1 ]
Zhang, Yin [1 ]
Li, Zhong [1 ,2 ]
Tan, Xiaohua [1 ]
Xu, Hui [1 ]
机构
[1] Shanghai Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Inst Mat Sci, Shanghai 200072, Peoples R China
[2] Hangzhou Dianzi Univ, Coll Mat & Environm Engn, Inst Adv Magnet Mat, Hangzhou 310018, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
High entropy alloy; Hard magnetic property; Amorphous phase; Coercivity mechanism; AL AMORPHOUS-ALLOYS; PHASE-STABILITY; SOFT; ELEMENTS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2021.160640
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
High-entropy alloys (HEAs) are a new class of alloys that consist of at least five major elements in equimolar or near-equimolar ratios with atomic concentration between 5% and 35%. Many HEAs containing the ferromagnetic elements Fe, Co and Ni show soft magnetic properties, while few HEAs present hard magnetic properties. In this paper, we design and prepare the Nd20Pr20La20Fe20Co10Al10 HEA with hard magnetic property. The magnetic property and microstructure of this alloy have been investigated. The intrinsic coercivity (H-cj), saturation magnetization (M-s), and remanence (M-r) of Nd20Pr20La20Fe20Co10Al10 alloy is 280.0 kA/m, 14.0 Am-2/kg and 8.9 Am-2/kg, respectively, which is slightly lower than 301.0 kA/m, 14.9 Am-2/kg and 9.6 Am-2/kg of Nd(60)Fe(20)Cn(10)Al(10) bulk amorphous alloy. The elasticity modulus (E-r) of Nd20Pr20La20Fe20Co10Al10 alloy is 58.7 GPa, 4.6% higher than that of Nd60Fe20Co10Al10 alloy. SEM results show that there are two kinds of amorphous phases with different chemical compositions. TEM results show that Nd (Pr) and La nanocrystals are embedded in the amorphous matrix. The high coercivity of the alloy may originate from the combined effect of exchange coupling and domain wall pinning. Our findings provide a new idea to design HEAs with hard magnetic property leading to widen their applications. (C) 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
[31]   Tribological behavior of an amorphous Zr20Ti20Cu20Ni20Be20 high-entropy alloy studied using a nanoscratch technique [J].
Zhao, Y. Y. ;
Ye, Y. X. ;
Liu, C. Z. ;
Feng, R. ;
Yao, K. F. ;
Nieh, T. G. .
INTERMETALLICS, 2019, 113
[32]   Parametric study of spark plasma sintering of Al20Cr20Fe25Ni25Mn10 high entropy alloy with improved microhardness and corrosion [J].
Mthisi, Andries ;
Malatji, Nicholus ;
Patricia, A. ;
Popoola, I. ;
Kanyane, L. Rudolf .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MINERALS METALLURGY AND MATERIALS, 2022, 29 (01) :119-127
[33]   Parametric study of spark plasma sintering of Al20Cr20Fe25Ni25Mn10 high entropy alloy with improved microhardness and corrosion [J].
Andries Mthisi ;
Nicholus Malatji ;
A. Patricia ;
I. Popoola ;
L. Rudolf Kanyane .
International Journal of Minerals, Metallurgy and Materials, 2022, 29 :119-127
[34]   Effect of twin boundary on mechanical behavior of Cr26Mn20Fe20Co20Ni14 high-entropy alloy by molecular dynamics simulation [J].
Shen Tian-Zhan ;
Song Hai-Yang ;
An Min-Rong .
ACTA PHYSICA SINICA, 2021, 70 (18)
[35]   Microstructure, Tensile and Creep Properties of Ta20Nb20Hf20Zr20Ti20 High Entropy Alloy [J].
Larianovsky, Natalya ;
Katz-Demyanetz, Alexander ;
Eshed, Eyal ;
Regev, Michael .
MATERIALS, 2017, 10 (08)
[36]   Novel Co35Cr5Fe20Ni20Ti20 high entropy alloy for high magnetization and low coercivity [J].
Mishra, Rajesh K. ;
Shahi, Rohit R. .
JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS, 2019, 484 :83-87
[37]   First-principles study on the structure, fracture toughness, and thermodynamic properties of a new-designed Co30Ni30 Fe20Cr20 high-entropy alloy [J].
Xie, Huiqi ;
Li, Xiaofeng ;
Wang, Xu ;
Fan, Touwen ;
Yi, Denghao ;
Cao, Yuankui ;
Yang, Xiaohui ;
Liu, Bin ;
Bai, Peikang .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY-JMR&T, 2022, 18 :3971-3976
[38]   Mechanical behavior and microstructure of Ti20Hf20Zr20Ta20Nb20 high-entropy alloy loaded under quasi-static and dynamic compression conditions [J].
Dirras, G. ;
Couque, H. ;
Lilensten, L. ;
Heczel, A. ;
Tingaud, D. ;
Couzinie, J. -P. ;
Perriere, L. ;
Gubicza, J. ;
Guillot, I. .
MATERIALS CHARACTERIZATION, 2016, 111 :106-113
[39]   Feasibility of using Ni25Co20Cu10Fe25Mn20 high entropy alloy as a novel sintering aid in ZrB2 ceramics [J].
Mamnooni, Samaneh ;
Borhani, Ehsan ;
Asl, Mehdi Shahedi .
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL, 2024, 50 (11) :19791-19805
[40]   The tension-compression asymmetry of martensite phase transformation in a metastable Fe40Co20Cr20Mn10Ni10 high-entropy alloy亚稳Fe40Co20Cr20Mn10Ni10高熵合金中马氏体的拉伸压缩不对称性 [J].
Xinglong An ;
Zhangwei Wang ;
Song Ni ;
Min Song .
Science China Materials, 2020, 63 :1797-1807