Host responses to herpes simplex virus and herpes simplex virus vectors

被引:6
作者
Hukkanen, Veijo [1 ]
Paavilainen, Henrik
Mattila, Riikka K. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Turku, Dept Virol, FIN-20520 Turku, Finland
[2] Univ Oulu, Inst Diagnost, FIN-90014 Oulu, Finland
基金
芬兰科学院;
关键词
apoptosis; autophagy; cytokine; gene therapy; herpes simplex virus; herpes simplex virus vector; human herpesvirus 1; innate immunity; interferon; Toll-like receptor; LATENCY-ASSOCIATED TRANSCRIPT; DOUBLE-STRANDED-RNA; CD8(+) T-CELLS; REGULATORY PROTEIN ICP27; NATURAL-KILLER-CELLS; TOLL-LIKE RECEPTORS; GENOME COPY NUMBER; NF-KAPPA-B; GAMMA-INTERFERON; IMMUNE-RESPONSES;
D O I
10.2217/FVL.10.35
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Herpes simplex virus (HSV) is a well-known, ubiquitous pathogen of humans. Engineered mutants of HSV can also be exploited as vectors in gene therapy or for virotherapy of tumors. HSV has multiple abilities to evade and modulate the innate and adaptive responses of the host. The increasing knowledge on the mutual interactions of the invading HSV with the host defenses will contribute to our deeper understanding of the relationship between HSV and the host, and thereby lead to future development of more effective and specific HSV vectors for treatment of human diseases. The future advances of HSV vaccines and vaccine vectors are based on the knowlegde of the complex interplay between HSV and the host defenses.
引用
收藏
页码:493 / 512
页数:20
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