The role of lysozyme and complement in the antibacterial activity of zebrafish (Danio rerio) egg cytosol

被引:83
作者
Wang, Zhiping [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Shicui [2 ]
机构
[1] Weinan Teachers Univ, Dept Environm & Life Sci, Weinan 714000, Peoples R China
[2] Ocean Univ China, Dept Marine Biol, Qingdao 266003, Peoples R China
关键词
Zebrafish; Maternal immunity; Lysozyme; Complement; Cooperation; BASS DICENTRARCHUS-LABRAX; IGM-BEARING CELLS; IMMUNOHISTOCHEMICAL LOCALIZATION; OREOCHROMIS-MOSSAMBICUS; IMMUNOGLOBULIN PROTEIN; IMMUNE BACTERIOLYSIS; KATSUWONUS-PELAMIS; GENE TRANSCRIPTS; ATLANTIC SALMON; SKIPJACK TUNA;
D O I
10.1016/j.fsi.2010.07.002
中图分类号
S9 [水产、渔业];
学科分类号
0908 ;
摘要
Most fish embryos develop in an aquatic environment full of potential pathogens. How fish embryos survive pathogenic attacks before the maturation of their own immunocompetence remains poorly understood. Here we demonstrated that bacteriolytic mechanism contributed to the antibacterial activity of zebrafish egg cytosol. In addition, the maternal lysozyme in the egg cytosol plays a key role in the bacteriolytic activity of the zebrafish eggs, which can be significantly stimulated by the cooperation with complement. This is the first report providing the evidence for the functional role of the maternal lysozyme and its cooperation with complement in fish eggs. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:773 / 777
页数:5
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