Cardiovascular Risk in Diabetes Mellitus: Complication of the Disease or of Antihyperglycemic Medications

被引:32
作者
Alvarez, C. A. [1 ,2 ]
Lingvay, I. [3 ]
Vuylsteke, V. [1 ]
Koffarnus, R. L. [1 ]
McGuire, D. K. [3 ]
机构
[1] Texas Tech Univ, Hlth Sci Ctr, Dallas, TX 75235 USA
[2] Univ Texas Southwestern, Dallas, TX USA
[3] Univ Texas SW Med Ctr Dallas, Dallas, TX 75390 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
INTIMA-MEDIA THICKNESS; IMPAIRED GLUCOSE-TOLERANCE; INADEQUATE GLYCEMIC CONTROL; BLOOD-PRESSURE; HEART-FAILURE; ENDOTHELIAL FUNCTION; DOUBLE-BLIND; VASCULAR COMPLICATIONS; CLINICAL-IMPLICATIONS; NONDIABETIC PATIENTS;
D O I
10.1002/cpt.143
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Cardiovascular disease is the principal complication and the leading cause of death for patients with diabetes (DM). The efficacy of antihyperglycemic treatments on cardiovascular disease risk remains uncertain. Cardiovascular risk factors are affected by antihyperglycemic medications, as are many intermediate markers of cardiovascular disease. Here we summarize the evidence assessing the cardiovascular effects of antihyperglycemic medications with regard to risk factors, intermediate markers of disease, and clinical outcomes.
引用
收藏
页码:145 / 161
页数:17
相关论文
共 75 条
[1]   Role of Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 (SGLT 2) Inhibitors in the Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes [J].
Abdul-Ghani, Muhammad A. ;
Norton, Luke ;
DeFronzo, Ralph A. .
ENDOCRINE REVIEWS, 2011, 32 (04) :515-531
[2]  
[Anonymous], NEW ENGL J MED
[3]   Effects of liraglutide in the treatment of obesity: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled study [J].
Astrup, Arne ;
Rossner, Stephan ;
Van Gaal, Luc ;
Rissanen, Aila ;
Niskanen, Leo ;
Al Hakim, Mazin ;
Madsen, Jesper ;
Rasmussen, Mads F. ;
Lean, Michael E. J. .
LANCET, 2009, 374 (9701) :1606-1616
[4]   Effect of dapagliflozin in patients with type 2 diabetes who have inadequate glycaemic control with metformin: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial [J].
Bailey, Clifford J. ;
Gross, Jorge L. ;
Pieters, Anne ;
Bastien, Arnaud ;
List, James F. .
LANCET, 2010, 375 (9733) :2223-2233
[5]   Interim analysis of the effects of exenatide treatment on A1C, weight and cardiovascular risk factors over 82 weeks in 314 overweight patients with type 2 diabetes [J].
Blonde, L. ;
Klein, E. J. ;
Han, J. ;
Zhang, B. ;
Mac, S. M. ;
Poon, T. H. ;
Taylor, K. L. ;
Trautmann, M. E. ;
Kim, D. D. ;
Kendall, D. M. .
DIABETES OBESITY & METABOLISM, 2006, 8 (04) :436-447
[6]   Reappraisal of Metformin Efficacy in the Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes: A Meta-Analysis of Randomised Controlled Trials [J].
Boussageon, Remy ;
Supper, Irene ;
Bejan-Angoulvant, Theodora ;
Kellou, Nadir ;
Cucherat, Michel ;
Boissel, Jean-Pierre ;
Kassai, Behrouz ;
Moreau, Alain ;
Gueyffier, Francois ;
Cornu, Catherine .
PLOS MEDICINE, 2012, 9 (04)
[7]   Effects of exenatide (exendin-4) on glycemic control over 30 weeks in sulfonylurea-treated patients with type 2 diabetes [J].
Buse, JB ;
Henry, RR ;
Han, J ;
Kim, DD ;
Fineman, MS ;
Baron, AD .
DIABETES CARE, 2004, 27 (11) :2628-2635
[8]   Liraglutide once a day versus exenatide twice a day for type 2 diabetes: a 26-week randomised, parallel-group, multinational, open-label trial (LEAD-6) [J].
Buse, John B. ;
Rosenstock, Julio ;
Sesti, Giorgio ;
Schmidt, Wolfgang E. ;
Montanya, Eduard ;
Brett, Jason H. ;
Zychma, Marcin ;
Blonde, Lawrence .
LANCET, 2009, 374 (9683) :39-47
[9]   Acarbose treatment and the risk of cardiovascular disease and hypertension in patients with impaired glucose tolerance - The STOP-NIDDM Ttrial [J].
Chiasson, JL ;
Josse, RG ;
Gomis, R ;
Hanefeld, M ;
Karasik, A ;
Laakso, M .
JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 2003, 290 (04) :486-494
[10]   A randomized, placebo-controlled trial assessing the effects of rosiglitazone on echocardiographic function and cardiac status in type 2 diabetic patients with New York Heart Association functional class I or II heart failure [J].
Dargie, Henry J. ;
Hildebrandt, Per R. ;
Riegger, Guenter A. J. ;
McMurray, John J. V. ;
McMorn, Stephen O. ;
Roberts, Jeremy N. ;
Zambanini, Andrew ;
Wilding, John P. H. .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF CARDIOLOGY, 2007, 49 (16) :1696-1704