Primary renal squamous cell carcinoma mimicking the renal cyst: a case report and review of the recent literature

被引:17
作者
Jiang, Peng [1 ]
Wang, Chaojun [1 ]
Chen, Shanwen [1 ]
Li, Jun [2 ]
Xiang, Jianjian [3 ]
Xie, Liping [1 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Sch Med, Dept Urol, Hangzhou 310003, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[2] Zhejiang Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Sch Med, Dept Pathol, Hangzhou 310003, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[3] Zhejiang Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Sch Med, Dept Ultrasonog, Hangzhou 310003, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
关键词
Kidney; Squamous cell carcinoma; PELVIS; KIDNEY; URETER; STONES;
D O I
10.1186/s12894-015-0064-z
中图分类号
R5 [内科学]; R69 [泌尿科学(泌尿生殖系疾病)];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Background: Renal squamous cell carcinoma is a rare neoplasm with poor prognosis. Chronic irritation from nephrolithiasis and/or pyelonephritis is the leading cause. Case presentation: We described a 51-year-old male patient who was admitted because of left flank pain. Ultrasonography showed a renal cyst containing calculus. However, contrast-enhanced ultrasonography and CT scan revealed an irregular-shaped mass derived from a calculi-containing cyst. Ultrasound guided biopsy confirmed the diagnosis of renal squamous cell carcinoma. The patient refused any further therapeutic management and died six months later. Conclusions: Our present case emphasizes that the careful diagnostic work-up and use of multiple imaging modalities in cases of unusual renal calculi is quite necessary, since they may carry the risk of co-existing hidden malignancy.
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页数:4
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