Black hole chemistry

被引:189
作者
Kubiznak, David [1 ]
Mann, Robert B. [2 ]
机构
[1] Perimeter Inst Theoret Phys, Waterloo, ON N2L 2Y5, Canada
[2] Univ Waterloo, Dept Phys & Astron, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
THERMODYNAMICS;
D O I
10.1139/cjp-2014-0465
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The mass of a black hole has traditionally been identified with its energy. We describe a new perspective on black hole thermodynamics, one that identifies the mass of a black hole with chemical enthalpy, and the cosmological constant as thermodynamic pressure. This leads to an understanding of black holes from the viewpoint of chemistry, in terms of concepts such as Van der Waals fluids, reentrant phase transitions, and triple points. Both charged and rotating black holes exhibit novel chemical-type phase behaviour, hitherto unseen.
引用
收藏
页码:999 / 1002
页数:4
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