Use of LIDAR in landslide investigations: a review

被引:816
作者
Jaboyedoff, Michel [1 ]
Oppikofer, Thierry [2 ]
Abellan, Antonio [1 ]
Derron, Marc-Henri [1 ]
Loye, Alex [1 ]
Metzger, Richard [1 ]
Pedrazzini, Andrea [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Lausanne, Inst Geomat & Risk Anal, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
[2] Geol Survey Norway, N-7491 Trondheim, Norway
基金
瑞士国家科学基金会;
关键词
Landslide; LIDAR; Laser scanner; High-resolution DEM; Topography analysis; Structural analysis; TERRESTRIAL LASER SCANNER; AIRBORNE LIDAR; SURFACE-MORPHOLOGY; DISCONTINUITY ORIENTATION; DISPLACEMENT-FIELDS; SAR INTERFEROMETRY; ROCKFALL HAZARD; RESOLUTION; SUSCEPTIBILITY; FRACTURE;
D O I
10.1007/s11069-010-9634-2
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
This paper presents a short history of the appraisal of laser scanner technologies in geosciences used for imaging relief by high-resolution digital elevation models (HRDEMs) or 3D models. A general overview of light detection and ranging (LIDAR) techniques applied to landslides is given, followed by a review of different applications of LIDAR for landslide, rockfall and debris-flow. These applications are classified as: (1) Detection and characterization of mass movements; (2) Hazard assessment and susceptibility mapping; (3) Modelling; (4) Monitoring. This review emphasizes how LIDAR-derived HRDEMs can be used to investigate any type of landslides. It is clear that such HRDEMs are not yet a common tool for landslides investigations, but this technique has opened new domains of applications that still have to be developed.
引用
收藏
页码:5 / 28
页数:24
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