In Silico Prediction and In Vitro Assessment of Multifunctional Properties of Postbiotics Obtained From Two Probiotic Bacteria

被引:50
作者
Aguilar-Toala, J. E. [1 ,2 ]
Hall, F. G. [2 ]
Urbizo-Reyes, U. C. [2 ]
Garcia, H. S. [3 ]
Vallejo-Cordoba, B. [1 ]
Gonzalez-Cordova, A. F. [1 ]
Hernandez-Mendoza, A. [1 ]
Liceaga, A. M. [2 ]
机构
[1] Ctr Invest Alimentac & Desarrollo AC CIAD, Lab Quim & Biotecnol Prod Lacteos, Carretera Victoria Km 0-6, Hermosillo 83304, Sonora, Mexico
[2] Purdue Univ, Dept Food Sci, 745 Agr Mall Dr, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
[3] Inst Tecnol Veracruz, UNIDA Tecnol Nacl Mexico, MA de Quevedo 2279, Veracruz 91897, Veracruz, Mexico
关键词
Postbiotics; Lactobacillus; Multifunctional bioactivity; In silico prediction; ACTIVITY CAA ASSAY; ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY; LACTOBACILLUS-CASEI; NATURAL-PRODUCTS; CELLS; IDENTIFICATION; PROTEIN; INSIGHT; EXTRACT; SURFACE;
D O I
10.1007/s12602-019-09568-z
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
In this study, a global metabolite profile using Raman spectroscopy analysis was obtained in order to predict, by an in silico prediction of activity spectra for substance approach, the bioactivities of the intracellular content (IC) and cell wall (CW) fractions obtained fromLactobacillus caseiCRL 431 andBacillus coagulansGBI-30 strains. Additionally, multifunctional in vitro bioactivity of IC and CW fractions was also assessed. The metabolite profile revealed a variety of compounds (fatty acids, amino acids, coenzyme, protein, amino sugars), with significant probable activities (Pa > 0.7) as immune-stimulant, anti-inflammatory, neuroprotective, antiproliferative, immunomodulator, and antineoplastic, among others. Moreover, in vitro assays exhibited that both IC and CW fractions presented angiotensin-converting enzyme-inhibitory (> 90%), chelating (> 79%), and antioxidant (ca. 22-57 cellular antioxidant activity units) activities. Our findings based on in silico and in vitro analyses suggest thatL. caseiCRL 431 andB. coagulansGBI-30 strains appear to be promising sources of postbiotics and may impart health benefits by their multifunctional properties.
引用
收藏
页码:608 / 622
页数:15
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