Lowering the Temperature to Increase Heat Equity: A Multi-Scale Evaluation of Nature-Based Solutions in Toronto, Ontario, Canada

被引:13
作者
Anderson, Vidya [1 ]
Gough, William A. [1 ]
Zgela, Matej [2 ]
Milosevic, Dragan [3 ]
Dunjic, Jelena [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Toronto Scarborough, Dept Phys & Environm Sci, Climate Lab, Toronto, ON M1C 1A4, Canada
[2] Univ Zagreb, Fac Sci, Dept Geophys, Horvatovac 95, Zagreb 10000, Croatia
[3] Univ Novi Sad, Fac Sci, Dept Geog Tourism & Hotel Management, Trg Dositeja Obradov 3, Novi Sad 21000, Vojvodina, Serbia
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
built environment; climate change; green roofs; green infrastructure; green walls; heat mitigation; temperature; urban agriculture; urban heat island; urban forestry; ISLAND MITIGATION STRATEGIES; AIR-POLLUTION REMOVAL; GREEN INFRASTRUCTURE; URBAN VEGETATION; NITROGEN-DIOXIDE; CLIMATE-PROOF; LAND-COVER; ROOFS; DEPOSITION; DENSITY;
D O I
10.3390/atmos13071027
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Nature-based solutions (NbS) present an opportunity to reduce rising temperatures and the urban heat island effect. A multi-scale study in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, evaluates the effect of NbS on air and land surface temperature through two field campaigns at the micro and meso scales, using in situ measurements and LANDSAT imagery. This research demonstrates that the application of NbS in the form of green infrastructure has a beneficial impact on urban climate regimes with measurable reductions in air and land surface temperatures. Broad implementation of green infrastructure is a sustainable solution to improve the urban climate, enhance heat and greenspace equity, and increase resilience.
引用
收藏
页数:20
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