Numerical analysis of the influence of tilt of crucibles on interface shape and fields of temperature and velocity in the unidirectional solidification process
被引:37
作者:
Miyazawa, Hiroaki
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机构:
Kyushu Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Kasuga, Fukuoka 8168580, JapanKyushu Univ, Res Inst Appl Math, Kasuga, Fukuoka 8168580, Japan
Miyazawa, Hiroaki
[2
]
Liu, Lijun
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机构:
Kyushu Univ, Res Inst Appl Math, Kasuga, Fukuoka 8168580, Japan
Xian Jiaotong Univ, Sch Energy & Power Engn, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R ChinaKyushu Univ, Res Inst Appl Math, Kasuga, Fukuoka 8168580, Japan
Liu, Lijun
[1
,3
]
Hisamatsu, Sho
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机构:
Kyushu Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Kasuga, Fukuoka 8168580, JapanKyushu Univ, Res Inst Appl Math, Kasuga, Fukuoka 8168580, Japan
Hisamatsu, Sho
[2
]
Kakimoto, Koichi
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机构:
Kyushu Univ, Res Inst Appl Math, Kasuga, Fukuoka 8168580, Japan
Kyushu Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Kasuga, Fukuoka 8168580, JapanKyushu Univ, Res Inst Appl Math, Kasuga, Fukuoka 8168580, Japan
Kakimoto, Koichi
[1
,2
]
机构:
[1] Kyushu Univ, Res Inst Appl Math, Kasuga, Fukuoka 8168580, Japan
[2] Kyushu Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Kasuga, Fukuoka 8168580, Japan
[3] Xian Jiaotong Univ, Sch Energy & Power Engn, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
computer simulation;
directional solidification;
interfaces;
growth from melt;
solar cells;
D O I:
10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2007.12.021
中图分类号:
O7 [晶体学];
学科分类号:
0702 ;
070205 ;
0703 ;
080501 ;
摘要:
We carried out calculations to investigate the influence of tilt of crucibles on the melt-crystal interface shape and fields of temperature and velocity of the melt and/or crystal by three-dimensional global and melt-crystal analyses. It was found that flow velocity was larger in the case of a fixed boundary condition of edge of the interface than that in the case of a relaxed condition. Furthermore, deflection of the interface with a fixed boundary condition was smaller than that without the fixed boundary condition. These results indicate that we should use three-dimensional global analysis with a relaxed boundary condition to investigate the influence of tilt of crucibles on the interface shape and flow velocity. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.