A Novel Multinary Intermetallic as an Active Electrocatalyst for Hydrogen Evolution

被引:323
作者
Jia, Zhe [1 ,2 ]
Yang, Tao [1 ]
Sun, Ligang [3 ,4 ]
Zhao, Yilu [1 ]
Li, Wanpeng [5 ]
Luan, Junhua [5 ]
Lyu, Fucong [1 ,4 ,5 ]
Zhang, Lai-Chang [6 ]
Kruzic, Jamie J. [2 ]
Kai, Ji-Jung [1 ,5 ]
Huang, Jacob C. [5 ]
Lu, Jian [1 ,4 ,5 ,7 ]
Liu, Chain Tsuan [1 ,5 ]
机构
[1] City Univ Hong Kong, Dept Mech Engn, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[2] UNSW Sydney, Sch Mech & Mfg Engn, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
[3] Harbin Inst Technol, Sch Sci, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China
[4] City Univ Hong Kong, Mat Engn Res Ctr, Hong Kong Branch Natl Precious Met, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[5] City Univ Hong Kong, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[6] Edith Cowan Univ, Sch Engn, 270 Joondalup Dr, Perth, WA 6027, Australia
[7] City Univ Hong Kong, Shenzhen Res Inst, Ctr Adv Struct Mat, Greater Bay Joint Div,Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci, Shenzhen 110016, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
electrocatalysis; high-entropy intermetallics; metallurgy; site isolation; synergistic functions; HIGH-ENTROPY-ALLOY; SEMIHYDROGENATION; CATALYST; EFFICIENT; BEHAVIOR; DESIGN; CARBON; NI;
D O I
10.1002/adma.202000385
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Electrochemical water splitting offers an attractive approach for hydrogen production. However, the lack of high-performance cost-effective electrocatalyst severely hinders its applications. Here, a multinary high-entropy intermetallic (HEI) that possesses an unusual periodically ordered structure containing multiple non-noble elements is reported, which can serve as a highly efficient electrocatalyst for hydrogen evolution. This HEI exhibits excellent activities in alkalinity with an overpotential of 88.2 mV at a current density of 10 mA cm(-2) and a Tafel slope of 40.1 mV dec(-1), which are comparable to those of noble catalysts. Theoretical calculations reveal that the chemical complexity and surprising atomic configurations provide a strong synergistic function to alter the electronic structure. Furthermore, the unique L1(2)-type ordered structure enables a specific site-isolation effect to further stabilize the H2O/H* adsorption/desorption, which dramatically optimizes the energy barrier of hydrogen evolution. Such an HEI strategy uncovers a new paradigm to develop novel electrocatalyst with superior reaction activities.
引用
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页数:9
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