Blue-Light-Induced Carbene-Transfer Reactions of Diazoalkanes

被引:227
|
作者
Hommelsheim, Rene [1 ]
Guo, Yujing [1 ]
Yang, Zhen [1 ]
Empel, Claire [1 ]
Koenigs, Rene M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Organ Chem, Landoltweg 1, D-52074 Aachen, Germany
关键词
continuous-flow; cyclopropenation; diazoalkanes; photochemistry; rearrangement; TAMING HAZARDOUS CHEMISTRY; DIAZO-COMPOUNDS; ENANTIOSELECTIVE CYCLOPROPENATION; CATALYZED CYCLOPROPENATION; FLOW; REARRANGEMENT; DIRHODIUM(II); ALKYNES; SINGLET; YLIDES;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201811991
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Carbenes are very important reactive intermediates to access a variety of complex molecules and are applied widely in organic synthesis and drug discovery. Typically, their chemistry is accessed by the use of transition metal catalysts. Herein, we describe the application of low-energy blue light for the photochemical generation of carbenes from donor-acceptor diazoalkanes. This catalyst-free and operationally simple approach enables highly efficient cyclopropenation reactions with alkynes and the rearrangement of sulfides under mild reaction conditions, which can be utilized for both batch and continuous-flow processes.
引用
收藏
页码:1203 / 1207
页数:5
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