A Diffusion-Based pH Regulator in Laminar Flows with Smartphone-Based Colorimetric Analysis

被引:3
作者
Wang, Wei [1 ]
Zeng, Zhi [1 ]
Xu, Wei [1 ]
Wu, Wenming [2 ]
Liang, Wenfeng [3 ]
Zhou, Jia [1 ]
机构
[1] Fudan Univ, Sch Microelect, ASIC & Syst State Key Lab, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Changchun Inst Opt Fine Mech & Phys CIOMP, State Key Lab Appl Opt, Changchun 130033, Jilin, Peoples R China
[3] Shenyang Jianzhu Univ, Sch Mech Engn, Shenyang 110168, Liaoning, Peoples R China
基金
上海市自然科学基金; 中国国家自然科学基金; 美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
pH regulator; diffusion; laminar flows; smartphone; colorimetric analysis; DEVICE; GENERATION; GRADIENTS; PLATFORM; ARRAY;
D O I
10.3390/mi9120616
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A strategy for an on-chip pH regulator is demonstrated computationally and experimentally, based on the diffusion characteristics of aqueous ionic solutions. Micro-flows with specific pH values are formed based on the diffusion behaviors of hydrogen and hydroxide ions in laminar flows. The final achieved pH value and its gradient in the channel can be regulated by the amount of ions transported between laminar flows, and the experimental results can be further generalized based on the normalized Nernst-Planck equation. A smartphone was applied as an image capture and analysis instrument to quantify pH values of liquids in a colorimetric detection process, with monotonic response range of similar to 1-13.
引用
收藏
页数:11
相关论文
共 38 条
[1]   CYTOPLASMIC HYDROGEN-ION DIFFUSION-COEFFICIENT [J].
ALBALDAWI, NF ;
ABERCROMBIE, RF .
BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 1992, 61 (06) :1470-1479
[2]  
Babaei F.H., 2016, SENSOR ACTUAT B-CHEM, V233, P646, DOI [10.1016/j.snb.2016.04.103, DOI 10.1016/J.SNB.2016.04.103]
[3]   Low-cost printing of poly(dimethylsiloxane) barriers to define microchannels in paper [J].
Bruzewicz, Derek A. ;
Reches, Meital ;
Whitesides, George M. .
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 2008, 80 (09) :3387-3392
[4]   Formation of natural pH gradients in a microfluidic device under flow conditions: Model and experimental validation [J].
Cabrera, CR ;
Finlayson, B ;
Yager, P .
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 2001, 73 (03) :658-666
[5]   Microscale pH regulation by splitting water [J].
Cheng, Li-Jing ;
Chang, Hsueh-Chia .
BIOMICROFLUIDICS, 2011, 5 (04)
[6]   Electrolysis in nanochannels for in situ reagent generation in confined geometries [J].
Contento, Nicholas M. ;
Branagan, Sean P. ;
Bohn, Paul W. .
LAB ON A CHIP, 2011, 11 (21) :3634-3641
[7]   Self-diffusion assessment in laminar developed flow of nanofluids in microchannels [J].
Farinas Alvarino, P. ;
Saiz Jabardo, J. M. ;
Pena Agras, J. D. ;
Garcia del Valle, J. .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF THERMAL SCIENCES, 2015, 98 :113-123
[8]   Ion diode logics for pH control [J].
Gabrielsson, Erik O. ;
Tybrandt, Klas ;
Berggren, Magnus .
LAB ON A CHIP, 2012, 12 (14) :2507-2513
[9]   Diffusion enhancement in a laminar flow liquid by near-surface transport of superparamagnetic bead rows [J].
Holzinger, Dennis ;
Ehresmann, Arno .
MICROFLUIDICS AND NANOFLUIDICS, 2015, 19 (02) :395-402
[10]  
Lee DS, 2011, LAB CHIP, V11, P120, DOI [10.1039/c0lc00209g, 10.1039/c01c00209g]