Space-time block coding;
imperfect channel estimation;
error analysis;
correlated Rayleigh fading;
TIME BLOCK-CODES;
ORTHOGONAL DESIGNS;
MIMO CHANNELS;
PERFORMANCE;
D O I:
10.1109/LCOMM.2010.07.100457
中图分类号:
TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号:
0809 ;
摘要:
In this paper, we examine the bit error rate (BER) performance of square orthogonal space-time block codes (OSTBCs) under arbitrarily correlated Rayleigh fading channels. We consider a mismatched maximum-likelihood receiver that obtains the channel state information through pilot-based linear minimum mean-square error channel estimation. For PAM and QAM constellations, a closed-form approximation of the BER is presented, which yields very accurate BER results over a wide range of signal-to-noise ratios.