Smoking is a risk factor for multiple sclerosis

被引：190
作者：
Riise, T
Nortvedt, MW
Ascherio, A
机构：
[1] Univ Bergen, Sect Occupat Med, Dept Publ Hlth & Primary Hlth Care, N-5009 Bergen, Norway
[2] Bergen Univ Coll, Fac Hlth & Social Sci, Bergen, Norway
[3] Harvard Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Nutr, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[4] Harvard Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[5] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Dept Med, Channing Lab, Boston, MA USA
[6] Brigham & Womens Hosp, Boston, MA 02115 USA
来源：
NEUROLOGY | 2003年 / 61卷 / 08期
关键词：
D O I：
10.1212/01.WNL.0000081305.66687.D2
中图分类号：
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号：
摘要：
The authors determined the relationship between tobacco smoking and the risk of developing multiple sclerosis (MS) in a general population of 22,312 individuals living in Hordaland, Norway in 1997. A total of 87 individuals reported having developed MS. The risk of MS was higher among smokers than among never-smokers ( rate ratio 1.81, 95% CI 1.1 to 2.9; p = 0.014). Studies on how smoking interacts with disease onset may contribute to determining the causal agents of this disease.
引用
收藏
页码：1122 / U8
页数：3
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