Structural properties of 3D complex plasmas under microgravity conditions

被引:20
作者
Klumov, B. [1 ,3 ]
Joyce, G. [2 ]
Raeth, C. [1 ]
Huber, P. [1 ]
Thomas, H. [1 ]
Morfill, G. E. [1 ]
Molotkov, V. [3 ]
Fortov, V. [3 ]
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Extraterr Phys, D-85741 Garching, Germany
[2] Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
[3] Russian Acad Sci, Joint Inst High Temp, Moscow 125412, Russia
关键词
CRYSTAL; CRYSTALLIZATION;
D O I
10.1209/0295-5075/92/15003
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We report the structural properties of three-dimensional complex plasmas observed recently on board the International Space Station. A local order analysis reveals spatially resolved features that occur during the crystallization of a plasma crystal. The plasma crystal consists of hcp and fcc phases with a small fraction of bcc-like clusters. It has been shown that the observed anisotropy of the system of microparticles is due to presence of the hcp phase. Molecular-dynamics simulations of crystallization of a system of particles, interacting via Debye-Huckel (Yukawa) potential, reproduces the observed local order remarkably well. Copyright (C) EPLA, 2010
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页数:5
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