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Synthesis of Fe- and Co-Doped TiO2 with Improved Photocatalytic Activity Under Visible Irradiation Toward Carbamazepine Degradation
被引:112
作者:
El Mragui, Abderrahim
[1
,2
]
Logvina, Yuliya
[1
]
Pinto da Silva, Luis
[1
,3
]
Zegaoui, Omar
[2
]
Esteves da Silva, Joaquim C. G.
[1
,3
]
机构:
[1] Univ Porto, Fac Sci, Chem Res Unit CIQUP, Rua Campo Alegre 697, P-4169007 Porto, Portugal
[2] Moulay Ismail Univ, Fac Sci, CBAE Lab, Res Team Mat & Appl Catalysis MCA, BP 11201, Zitoune, Meknes, Morocco
[3] Univ Porto, Fac Sci, Dept Geosci Environm & Terr Planning, LACOMEPHI,GreenUPorto, Rua Campo Alegre 697, P-4169007 Porto, Portugal
来源:
关键词:
doped TiO2;
photocatalytic degradation;
pharmaceuticals;
carbamazepine;
UV-A light;
visible light;
WASTE-WATER;
EFFICIENT DEGRADATION;
NANOCRYSTALLINE TIO2;
MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES;
OPTICAL-PROPERTIES;
CLOFIBRIC ACID;
RAMAN-SPECTRA;
THIN-FILM;
LIGHT;
NANOPARTICLES;
D O I:
10.3390/ma12233874
中图分类号:
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号:
070304 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
Pure TiO2 and Fe- and Co-doped TiO2 nanoparticles (NPs) as photocatalysts were synthesized using wet chemical methods (sol-gel + precipitation). Their crystalline structure and optical properties were analyzed using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectroscopy and Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, ultraviolet-visible light (UV-Vis) diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (DRS), and photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy. The photocatalytic activity of the synthesized nanoparticles was evaluated through degradation of carbamazepine (CBZ) under UV-A and visible-light irradiations. The XRD and Raman analyses revealed that all synthesized nanomaterials showed only the anatase phase. The DRS results showed that the absorption edge was blue-shifted for Fe-doped TiO2 NPs. The decrease in charge recombination was evidenced from the PL investigation for both Co-doped and Fe-doped TiO2 nanomaterials. An enhancement in photocatalytic degradation of carbamazepine in aqueous suspension under both UV-A light and visible-light irradiations was observed for Fe-doped Titania NPs by comparison with pure TiO2. These results suggest that the doping cations could suppress the electron/hole recombination. Therefore, the photocatalytic activity of TiO2-based nanomaterials was enhanced.
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页数:14
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