Polarized Alkali-Metal Vapor with Minute-Long Transverse Spin-Relaxation Time

被引:222
作者
Balabas, M. V. [1 ]
Karaulanov, T. [2 ]
Ledbetter, M. P. [2 ]
Budker, D. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] SI Vavilov State Opt Inst, St Petersburg 199034, Russia
[2] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[3] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Lab, Div Nucl Sci, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
关键词
MAGNETIC-RESONANCE LINES; WALL-COATED CELL; EXCHANGE; MAGNETOMETRY; LIGHT;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.070801
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We demonstrate lifetimes of Zeeman populations and coherences in excess of 60 sec in alkali-metal vapor cells with inner walls coated with an alkene material. This represents 2 orders of magnitude improvement over the best paraffin coatings. We explore the temperature dependence of cells coated with this material and investigate spin-exchange relaxation-free magnetometry in a room-temperature environment, a regime previously inaccessible with conventional coating materials.
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页数:4
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