Linearization Techniques for CMOS Low Noise Amplifiers: A Tutorial

被引:262
作者
Zhang, Heng [1 ]
Sanchez-Sinencio, Edgar [1 ]
机构
[1] Texas A&M Univ, Analog & Mixed Signal Ctr, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, College Stn, TX 77843 USA
关键词
Broadband; CMOS technology scaling; derivative superposition; design guidelines; distortion canceling; feedback; feedforward; harmonic termination; IIP2; IIP3; IM2; injection; linearity; linearization; low noise amplifier (LNA); multiband; multistandard; noise canceling; 1 dB compression point; optimum biasing; post-distortion; tutorial; DERIVATIVE SUPERPOSITION METHOD; LINEARITY IMPROVEMENT TECHNIQUE; TRANSCONDUCTANCE LINEARIZATION; EMPLOYING NOISE; LOW-POWER; DISTORTION; LNA; RECEIVER;
D O I
10.1109/TCSI.2010.2055353
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
This tutorial catalogues and analyzes previously reported CMOS low noise amplifier (LNA) linearization techniques. These techniques comprise eight categories: a) feedback; b) harmonic termination; c) optimum biasing; d) feedforward; e) derivative superposition (DS); f) IM2 injection; g) noise/distortion cancellation; and h) post-distortion. This paper also addresses broadband-LNA-linearization issues for emerging reconfigurable multiband/multistandard and wideband transceivers. Furthermore, we highlight the impact of CMOS technology scaling on linearity and outline how to design a linear LNA in a deep submicrometer process. Finally, general design guidelines for high-linearity LNAs are provided.
引用
收藏
页码:22 / 36
页数:15
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