The value of commitment in contests and tournaments when observation is costly

被引:21
作者
John, Morgan [1 ]
Vardy, Felix
机构
[1] Int Monetary Fund, Washington, DC 20431 USA
[2] Univ Calif Berkeley, Haas Sch Business, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
contests; tournaments; rent-seeking; commitment; costly leader games; noisy leader games;
D O I
10.1016/j.geb.2006.10.009
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
We study the value of commitment in sequential contests when the follower faces small costs to observe the leader's effort. We show that the value of commitment vanishes entirely in this class of games. By contrast, in sequential tournaments-games where, at a cost, the follower can observe the effectiveness of the leader's effort-the value of commitment is preserved completely provided that the observation costs are sufficiently small. (c) 2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:326 / 338
页数:13
相关论文
共 26 条
[1]   COMMITMENT AND OBSERVABILITY IN GAMES [J].
BAGWELL, K .
GAMES AND ECONOMIC BEHAVIOR, 1995, 8 (02) :271-280
[2]  
BAIK KH, 1992, AM ECON REV, V82, P359
[3]   Strategic behavior in contests: Comment [J].
Baye, MR ;
Shin, OS .
AMERICAN ECONOMIC REVIEW, 1999, 89 (03) :691-693
[4]  
BHASKAR V, 2005, COMMITMENT OBSERVABI
[5]   Contest success functions: an extension [J].
Clark, DJ ;
Riis, C .
ECONOMIC THEORY, 1998, 11 (01) :201-204
[6]   Strategic behavior in contests: Reply [J].
Dixit, A .
AMERICAN ECONOMIC REVIEW, 1999, 89 (03) :694-694
[7]  
DIXIT A, 1987, AM ECON REV, V77, P891
[8]   DO TOURNAMENTS HAVE INCENTIVE EFFECTS [J].
EHRENBERG, RG ;
BOGNANNO, ML .
JOURNAL OF POLITICAL ECONOMY, 1990, 98 (06) :1307-1324
[9]   Imperfectly observable commitments in n-player games [J].
Guth, W ;
Kirchsteiger, G ;
Ritzberger, K .
GAMES AND ECONOMIC BEHAVIOR, 1998, 23 (01) :54-74
[10]  
Huck S, 2000, GAME ECON BEHAV, V31, P174, DOI 10.1006/game.1990.0746