Compelling mechanical properties of carbon nanotubes reinforced pure magnesium composite by effective interface bonding of Mg2Ni

被引:32
作者
Han, Guoqiang [1 ]
Du, Wenbo [1 ]
Ye, Xiaoxin [2 ]
Liu, Ke [1 ]
Du, Xian [1 ]
Wang, Zhaohui [1 ]
Li, Shubo [1 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing, Peoples R China
[2] Osaka Univ, Joining & Welding Res Inst, Suita, Osaka, Japan
基金
北京市自然科学基金;
关键词
Metal matrix composites; Mechanical properties; Microstructure; Mg2Ni phase; Interface bonding; ALUMINUM-MATRIX COMPOSITES; POWDER-METALLURGY METHOD; ALLOY COMPOSITES; DUCTILITY; STRENGTH; CNTS; NANO;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2017.08.133
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this study, a kind of nickel coated carbon nanotubes (Ni-CNTs) reinforced pure magnesium (Mg) matrix composite was prepared using two-step process. The nano-Mg2Ni phase at the interface was in-situ formed to improve the interface bonding between CNTs and Mg matrix. Results indicated that the yield and ultimate tensile strength of 2.0 wt. % Ni-CNTs/Mg composite were 278.3 MPa and 304.5 MPa, respectively, showing 77% and 48% increase in comparison with those of 2.0 wt. % CNTs/Mg composite. The remarkably enhanced mechanical properties were attributed to the strong interface bonding due to the in-situ formed nano-Mg2Ni phase. The corresponding strengthening mechanisms were regarded as the coupling interface effect of the coherent interface and the interstitial solid solution. Moreover, the CNTs acted as a bridging role in load transfer and obstructed the growth of cracks in Ni-CNTs/Mg composites. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:963 / 969
页数:7
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