Size-Selective Phase-Transfer Catalysis with Interfacially Cross-Linked Reverse Micelles

被引:19
|
作者
Lee, Li-Chen [1 ]
Zhao, Yan [1 ]
机构
[1] Iowa State Univ, Dept Chem, Ames, IA 50011 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
MOLECULAR RECOGNITION; CHEMISTRY; HEMICARCERAND; FOLDAMERS; FUTURE; STATE; ACID;
D O I
10.1021/ol203319w
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Cross-linking of the reverse micelles (RMs) of a triallylammonium surfactant afforded organic nanoparticles with introverted cationic groups. The cross-linked reverse micelles catalyzed size-selective biphasic reaction between sodium azide and alkyl bromides. Size selectivity of up to 9:1 was obtained for alkyl bromides with similar structures. The selectivity was influenced strongly by the size of the water pool and proposed to happen as a result of the "sieving" effect of the alkyl corona.
引用
收藏
页码:784 / 787
页数:4
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