An inkblot for sexual preference: A semantic variant of the Affect Misattribution Procedure

被引:62
作者
Imhoff, Roland [1 ]
Schmidt, Alexander F. [1 ]
Bernhardt, Johanna [1 ]
Dierksmeier, Andreas [1 ]
Banse, Rainer [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bonn, D-53111 Bonn, Germany
关键词
Affect Misattribution Procedure; Sexual preference; Indirect measure; Semantic priming; IMPLICIT ASSOCIATION TEST; TASK; DIFFERENCE; COGNITION; ATTITUDES;
D O I
10.1080/02699931.2010.508260
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
A newly developed Semantic Misattribution Procedure (SMP), a semantic variant of the Affect Misattribution Procedure (AMP), was used in three studies as an indirect measure of sexual interest. Using a known-group approach, homosexual men (Studies 1 and 2), heterosexual men (Studies 1 to 3) and heterosexual women (Study 3) were asked to guess the meaning of briefly presented Chinese ideographs as osexualo or onot sexualo. The ideographs were preceded by briefly presented primes depicting male and female individuals of varying sexual maturity. As hypothesised, the frequency of osexualo responses increased after priming with pictures of individuals of the preferred sex and increasing sexual maturation. The SMP showed satisfactory reliability and convergent validity as indicated by correlations with direct and two indirect measures of sexual interest. In two further studies, the hypothesised pattern was replicated whereas a standard AMP with the identical prime stimuli did not produce this result. The potential usefulness of semantic variants of the AMP is discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:676 / 690
页数:15
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