Cardiovascular outcome trials in type 2 diabetes: A nurse practitioner perspective

被引:4
作者
Kruger, Davida F. [1 ]
机构
[1] Henry Ford Hlth Syst, Div Endocrinol Diabet Bone & Mineral Dis, 3031 West Grand Blvd Suite 800, Detroit, MI 48202 USA
关键词
Cardiovascular disease; glucagon-like peptide-1; glucose-lowering therapy; semaglutide; type; 2; diabetes; PEPTIDE-1 RECEPTOR AGONISTS; INTENSIVE GLUCOSE CONTROL; HEART-FAILURE; FOLLOW-UP; MELLITUS; MORTALITY; METAANALYSIS; DISEASE; RISK; LIRAGLUTIDE;
D O I
10.1097/JXX.0000000000000126
中图分类号
R19 [保健组织与事业(卫生事业管理)];
学科分类号
摘要
To provide an overview of cardiovascular outcome trials (CVOT) with once-weekly glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs), and other recent CVOTs, and to discuss the implications for the management of patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D). Details of completed and ongoing CVOTs of glucose-lowering drugs from primary articles and ClinicalTrials.gov were collated and critically reviewed for information relating to patient populations and primary outcomes. Cardiovascular outcome trials have demonstrated the cardiovascular (CV) safety of a number of new glucose-lowering drugs. Recent trials suggest that some glucose-lowering drugs-including the once-weekly GLP-1RA semaglutide (post hoc analysis) and once-daily liraglutide-may reduce the risk of CV events in patients with T2D and high CV risk. Given their prime role in managing treatment choices for patients with T2D, nurse practitioners should strongly consider prescribing therapies, such as GLP-1RAs, that offer improved glycemic control, weight loss, a low risk of hypoglycemia, and beneficial CV outcomes.
引用
收藏
页码:S43 / S52
页数:10
相关论文
共 56 条
[21]   Nine-Year Effects of 3.7 Years of Intensive Glycemic Control on Cardiovascular Outcomes [J].
Gerstein, Hertzel C. ;
Beavers, Daniel P. ;
Bertoni, Alain G. ;
Bigger, J. Thomas ;
Buse, John B. ;
Craven, Timothy E. ;
Cushman, William C. ;
Fonseca, Vivian ;
Geller, Nancy L. ;
Giddings, Stephen J. ;
Grimm, Richard H., Jr. ;
Genuth, Saul ;
Hramiak, Irene ;
Ismail-Beigi, Faramarz ;
Jimenez, Carlos R. Lopez ;
Kirby, Ruth ;
Probstfield, Jeffrey ;
Riddle, Matthew C. ;
Seaquist, Elizabeth R. ;
Friedewald, William T. .
DIABETES CARE, 2016, 39 (05) :701-708
[22]  
GlaxoSmithKline, 2017, TANZ ALB DISC
[23]   Effect of Sitagliptin on Cardiovascular Outcomes in Type 2 Diabetes [J].
Green, Jennifer B. ;
Bethel, M. Angelyn ;
Armstrong, Paul W. ;
Buse, John B. ;
Engel, Samuel S. ;
Garg, Jyotsna ;
Josse, Robert ;
Kaufman, Keith D. ;
Koglin, Joerg ;
Korn, Scott ;
Lachin, John M. ;
McGuire, Darren K. ;
Pencina, Michael J. ;
Standl, Eberhard ;
Stein, Peter P. ;
Suryawanshi, Shailaja ;
Van de Werf, Frans ;
Peterson, Eric D. ;
Holman, Rury R. .
NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 2015, 373 (03) :232-242
[24]   Follow-up of Glycemic Control and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Type 2 Diabetes [J].
Hayward, Rodney A. ;
Reaven, Peter D. ;
Wiitala, Wyndy L. ;
Bahn, Gideon D. ;
Reda, Domenic J. ;
Ge, Ling ;
McCarren, Madeline ;
Duckworth, William C. ;
Emanuele, Nicholas V. .
NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 2015, 372 (23) :2197-2206
[25]   Overview of the burden of illness and the role of once-weekly glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist therapy in type 2 diabetes [J].
Hinnen, Deborah .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF NURSE PRACTITIONERS, 2018, 30 :S4-S11
[26]   10-year follow-up of intensive glucose control in type 2 diabetes [J].
Holman, Rury R. ;
Paul, Sanjoy K. ;
Bethel, M. Angelyn ;
Matthews, David R. ;
Neil, H. Andrew W. .
NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 2008, 359 (15) :1577-1589
[27]   Effects of Once-Weekly Exenatide on Cardiovascular Outcomes in Type 2 Diabetes [J].
Holman, Rury R. ;
Bethel, M. Angelyn ;
Mentz, Robert J. ;
Thompson, Vivian P. ;
Lokhnygina, Yuliya ;
Buse, John B. ;
Chan, Juliana C. ;
Choi, Jasmine ;
Gustavson, Stephanie M. ;
Iqbal, Nayyar ;
Maggioni, Aldo P. ;
Marso, Steven P. ;
Ohman, Peter ;
Pagidipati, Neha J. ;
Poulter, Neil ;
Ramachandran, Ambady ;
Zinman, Bernard ;
Hernandez, Adrian F. .
NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 2017, 377 (13) :1228-1239
[28]  
Intercia Therapeutics Inc, 2016, INT ANN SUCC CARD SA
[29]   Employment of mid-level providers in primary care and control of diabetes [J].
Jackson, George L. ;
Lee, Shoou-Yih Daniel ;
Edelman, David ;
Weinberger, Morris ;
Yano, Elizabeth M. .
PRIMARY CARE DIABETES, 2011, 5 (01) :25-31
[30]   Lower Risk of Heart Failure and Death in Patients Initiated on Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter-2 Inhibitors Versus Other Glucose-Lowering Drugs The CVD-REAL Study (Comparative Effectiveness of Cardiovascular Outcomes in New Users of Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter-2 Inhibitors) [J].
Kosiborod, Mikhail ;
Cavender, Matthew A. ;
Fu, Alex Z. ;
Wilding, John P. ;
Khunti, Kamlesh ;
Holl, Reinhard W. ;
Norhammar, Anna ;
Birkeland, Kare I. ;
Jorgensen, Marit Eika ;
Thuresson, Marcus ;
Arya, Niki ;
Bodegard, Johan ;
Hammar, Niklas ;
Fenici, Peter .
CIRCULATION, 2017, 136 (03) :249-+