Myocardial localization of coronavirus in COVID-19 cardiogenic shock

被引:690
作者
Tavazzi, Guido [1 ,2 ]
Pellegrini, Carlo [1 ,3 ]
Maurelli, Marco [4 ]
Belliato, Mirko [2 ]
Sciutti, Fabio [2 ]
Bottazzi, Andrea [2 ]
Sepe, Paola Alessandra [5 ]
Resasco, Tullia [5 ]
Camporotondo, Rita [6 ,7 ]
Bruno, Raffaele [1 ,8 ]
Baldanti, Fausto [1 ,9 ]
Paolucci, Stefania [9 ]
Pelenghi, Stefano [3 ]
Iotti, Giorgio Antonio [1 ,2 ]
Mojoli, Francesco [1 ,2 ]
Arbustini, Eloisa [10 ,11 ]
机构
[1] Univ Pavia, Dept Clin Surg Diagnost & Pediat Sci, Pavia, Italy
[2] IRCCS Policlin San Matteo Fdn, ICU1 Dept Intens Med, Piazzale Golgi 19, I-27100 Pavia, Italy
[3] IRCCS Policlin San Matteo Fdn, Dept Intens Med, Cardiac Surg, Pavia, Italy
[4] IRCCS Policlin San Matteo Fdn, Dept Intens Med, ICU2, Pavia, Italy
[5] ASST, Osped Maggiore, Cardiol Unit, Lodi, Italy
[6] IRCCS Policlin San Matteo Fdn, Dept Med Sci & Infect Dis, Coronary Care Unit, Pavia, Italy
[7] IRCCS Policlin San Matteo Fdn, Dept Med Sci & Infect Dis, Lab Clin & Expt Cardiol, Pavia, Italy
[8] IRCCS Policlin San Matteo Fdn, Dept Med Sci & Infect Dis, Infect Dis 1, Pavia, Italy
[9] IRCCS Policlin San Matteo Fdn, Dept Diagnost Med, Mol Virol Unit, Pavia, Italy
[10] IRCCS Policlin San Matteo Fdn, Transplant Res Area, Dept Med Sci & Infect Dis, Piazzale Golgi 19, I-27100 Pavia, Italy
[11] IRCCS Policlin San Matteo Fdn, Ctr Inherited Cardiovasc Dis, Dept Med Sci & Infect Dis, Piazzale Golgi 19, I-27100 Pavia, Italy
关键词
SARS-CoV-2; Coronavirus; Myocardial inflammation; Cardiac injury; Cardiogenic shock; Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation;
D O I
10.1002/ejhf.1828
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
We describe the first case of acute cardiac injury directly linked to myocardial localization of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) in a 69-year-old patient with flu-like symptoms rapidly degenerating into respiratory distress, hypotension, and cardiogenic shock. The patient was successfully treated with venous-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) and mechanical ventilation. Cardiac function fully recovered in 5 days and ECMO was removed. Endomyocardial biopsy demonstrated low-grade myocardial inflammation and viral particles in the myocardium suggesting either a viraemic phase or, alternatively, infected macrophage migration from the lung.
引用
收藏
页码:911 / 915
页数:5
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