Aryl-Aryl Interactions in (Aryl-Perhalogenated) 1,2-Diaryldisilanes

被引:18
作者
Linnemannstoens, Marvin [1 ]
Schwabedissen, Jan [2 ]
Neumann, Beate [1 ]
Stammler, Hans-Georg [1 ]
Berger, Raphael J. F. [2 ]
Mitzel, Norbert W. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bielefeld, Fak Chem, Lehrstuhl Anorgan Chem & Strukturchem, Univ Str 25, D-33615 Bielefeld, Germany
[2] Paris Lodron Univ Salzburg, Chem & Physik Mat, Jakob Haringer Str 2a, A-5020 Salzburg, Austria
关键词
bridged arenes; dispersion; halogenated arenes; inter; intramolecular pi-stacking; solid-state structures; GAUSSIAN-BASIS SETS; PI-PI INTERACTIONS; MOLECULAR-STRUCTURE; ELECTRON-DIFFRACTION; GAS-PHASE; LONDON DISPERSION; BENZENE DIMER; CONFORMATIONAL-ANALYSIS; STACKING INTERACTIONS; VIBRATIONAL-SPECTRA;
D O I
10.1002/chem.201905727
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Three 1,2-diaryltetramethyldisilanes X5C6-(SiMe2)(2)-C6X5 with two C6H5, C6F5, or C6Cl5 groups were studied concerning the importance of London dispersion driven interactions between their aryl groups. They were prepared from 1,2-dichlorotetramethyldisilane by salt elimination. Their structures were determined in the solid state by X-ray diffraction and for free molecules by gas electron-diffraction. The solid-state structures of the fluorinated and chlorinated derivatives are dominated by aryl-aryl interactions. Unexpectedly, Cl5C6-(SiMe2)(2)-C6Cl5 exists exclusively as an eclipsed syn-conformer in the gas phase with strongly distorted Si-C6Cl5 units due to strong intramolecular interactions. In contrast, F5C6-(SiMe2)(2)-C6F5 reveals weaker interactions. The contributions to the total interaction energy were analyzed by SAPT calculations.
引用
收藏
页码:2169 / 2173
页数:5
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