Elucidation of Lean-NOx reduction mechanism using kinetic isotope effect

被引:12
作者
Cho, BK [1 ]
机构
[1] GM Corp, Ctr Res & Dev, Phys & Phys Chem Dept, Warren, MI 48090 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1006/jcat.1998.2169
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The effect of an NO isotope on the kinetics of lean-NOx catalysis in (NO + C2H4 + O-2) reaction mixtures over Pt-ZSM-5 was theoretically analyzed and compared with experimental data obtained with a fixed-bed plug-flow reactor. The large kinetic isotope effect, as well as kinetic oscillations observed previously, was explained by NO decomposition kinetics on Pt surfaces which undergo phase transition between (1 x 1) and (hex) phases induced by adsorbed reactant species. Results indicate the importance of NO decomposition kinetics in lean-NOx catalysis, lending further support to a lean-NOx reduction mechanism which involves NO decomposition accompanied by hydrocarbon oxidation. (C) 1998 Academic Press.
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页码:395 / 407
页数:13
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