Sulfur Doping Induces Strong Ferromagnetic Ordering in Graphene: Effect of Concentration and Substitution Mechanism

被引:101
|
作者
Tucek, Jiri [1 ]
Blonski, Piotr [1 ]
Sofer, Zdenek [2 ]
Simek, Petr [2 ]
Petr, Martin [1 ]
Pumera, Martin [3 ]
Otyepka, Michal [1 ]
Zboril, Radek [1 ]
机构
[1] Palacky Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Phys Chem, Reg Ctr Adv Technol & Mat, Slechtitelu 27, Olomouc 78371, Czech Republic
[2] Univ Chem & Technol Prague, Dept Inorgan Chem, Tech 5, Prague 16628 6, Czech Republic
[3] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Phys & Math Sci, Div Chem & Biol Chem, Singapore 637371, Singapore
关键词
DOPED GRAPHENE; TEMPERATURE FERROMAGNETISM; MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES; POINT-DEFECTS; ZIGZAG EDGES; NITROGEN; OXIDE; CARBON; NANORIBBONS; ELECTRONS;
D O I
10.1002/adma.201600939
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Imprinting ferromagnetism to a graphene structure by substitution of carbon atoms with sulfur is reported. S-doped graphene (4.2 at%) shows strong ferromagnetic properties with saturation magnetization exceeding 5.5 emu g(-1) at 2 K, which is among the highest values reported for any sp-based system. The remarkable magnetic response is attributed to delocalization of electrons from sulfur injected into the graphene conduction band.
引用
收藏
页码:5045 / 5053
页数:9
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