Dissonance is Required for Assisted Optimal State Discrimination

被引:110
作者
Roa, Luis [1 ]
Retamal, J. C. [2 ]
Alid-Vaccarezza, M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Concepcion, Dept Fis, Concepcion, Chile
[2] Univ Santiago Chile, Dept Fis, USACH, Ctr Dev Nanosci & Nanotechnol, Santiago, Chile
关键词
QUANTUM; DIFFERENTIATE;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.080401
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The roles of quantum correlations, entanglement, discord, and dissonance needed for performing unambiguous quantum state discrimination assisted by an auxiliary system are studied. In general, this procedure for conclusive recognition between two nonorthogonal states relies on the availability of entanglement and discord. However, we find that there exist special cases for which the procedure can be successfully achieved without entanglement. In particular, we show that the optimal case for discriminating between two nonorthogonal states prepared with equal a priori probabilities does not require entanglement but quantum dissonance only.
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页数:5
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