Development of a large sonochemical reactor at a high frequency

被引:40
作者
Asakura, Yoshiyuki [2 ,3 ]
Yasuda, Keiji [1 ]
Kato, Daiki [1 ]
Kojima, Yoshihiro [4 ]
Koda, Shinobu [2 ]
机构
[1] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Dept Chem Engn, Chikusa Ku, Aichi 4648603, Japan
[2] Nagoya Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Dept Mol Design & Engn, Chikusa Ku, Aichi 4648603, Japan
[3] Honda Elect Co Ltd, Aichi 4413193, Japan
[4] Nagoya Univ, EcoTopia Sci Inst, Chikusa Ku, Aichi 4648603, Japan
关键词
sonochemical reactor; large scale; liquid height; transducer position; sonochemical efficiency;
D O I
10.1016/j.cej.2007.08.007
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The large sonochemical reactor was developed by using 12 PZT transducers. The frequency was 500 kHz and the total effective electric power applied to transducers was 620 W. The sample and volume were aqueous solution of potassium iodide and 112 dm(3), respectively. The ultrasonic power dissipated into solutions was measured by a calorimetric method. The energy conversion efficiency from electricity to ultrasound was 70%. When the liquid height was from 400 to 435 mm, the l(3)(-) production rate has a maximum value. The l(3)(-) production rate increased with increasing ultrasonic power. In the case of high ultrasonic power, the l(3)(-) production rate for transducers located at the side wall was higher than that at the bottom wall. The sonochemical efficiency for a large sonochemical reactor operated at 500 kHz was close in value to those for laboratory scale reactors at 500 kHz. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:339 / 343
页数:5
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