Inorganic Gyroid with Exceptionally Low Refractive Index from Block Copolymer Templating

被引:143
作者
Hsueh, Han-Yu [1 ]
Chen, Hung-Ying [2 ]
She, Ming-Shiuan [1 ]
Chen, Chun-Ku [1 ]
Ho, Rong-Ming [1 ]
Gwo, Shangjr [2 ]
Hasegawa, Hirokazu [3 ]
Thomas, Edwin L. [4 ]
机构
[1] Natl Tsing Hua Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Hsinchu 30013, Taiwan
[2] Natl Tsing Hua Univ, Dept Phys, Hsinchu 30013, Taiwan
[3] Kyoto Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Dept Polymer Chem, Nishikyo Ku, Kyoto 6158510, Japan
[4] MIT, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Sol-gel process; low n materials; degradable block copolymers; templates; gyroid; THIN-FILMS; PLUMBERS NIGHTMARE; ARRAYS; NANOSTRUCTURES; LITHOGRAPHY; NANOCOMPOSITES; FABRICATION; MORPHOLOGY; CRYSTALS; BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.1021/nl103104w
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Nanoporous polymers with gyroid nanochannels can be fabricated from the self-assembly of degradable block copolymer polystyrene-b-poly(L lactide) (PS-PLLA) Followed by the hydrolysis of PLLA blocks A well defined nanohybrid material with SiO2 gyroid nanostructure in a PS matrix can be obtained using the nanoporous PS as a template for sol gel reaction After subsequent UV degradation of the PS matrix a highly porous inorganic gyroid network remains yielding a single component material with an exceptionally low refractive index (as low as 11)
引用
收藏
页码:4994 / 5000
页数:7
相关论文
共 58 条
  • [1] Incorporation of metal nanoparticles into a double gyroid network texture
    Adachi, Masayuki
    Okumura, Arimichi
    Sivaniah, Easan
    Hashimoto, Takeji
    [J]. MACROMOLECULES, 2006, 39 (21) : 7352 - 7357
  • [2] Self-assembly of block copolymer thin films
    Albert, Julie N. L.
    Epps, Thomas H., III
    [J]. MATERIALS TODAY, 2010, 13 (06) : 24 - 33
  • [3] ALBRECHT TT, 2000, ADV MATER, V12, P787
  • [4] Enhanced light output of GaN-based light-emitting diodes with ZnO nanorod arrays
    An, Sung Jin
    Chae, Jee Hae
    Yi, Gyu-Chul
    Park, Gil H.
    [J]. APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2008, 92 (12)
  • [5] OPTICAL-PROPERTIES OF THIN-FILMS
    ASPNES, DE
    [J]. THIN SOLID FILMS, 1982, 89 (03) : 249 - 262
  • [6] BLOCK COPOLYMER THERMODYNAMICS - THEORY AND EXPERIMENT
    BATES, FS
    FREDRICKSON, GH
    [J]. ANNUAL REVIEW OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY, 1990, 41 (01) : 525 - 557
  • [7] Block copolymers - Designer soft materials
    Bates, FS
    Fredrickson, GH
    [J]. PHYSICS TODAY, 1999, 52 (02) : 32 - 38
  • [8] Ordered bicontinuous nanoporous and nanorelief ceramic films from self assembling polymer precursors
    Chan, VZH
    Hoffman, J
    Lee, VY
    Iatrou, H
    Avgeropoulos, A
    Hadjichristidis, N
    Miller, RD
    Thomas, EL
    [J]. SCIENCE, 1999, 286 (5445) : 1716 - 1719
  • [9] Gallium nitride nanorod arrays as low-refractive-index transparent media in the entire visible spectral region
    Chen, Hung-Ying
    Lin, Hon-Way
    Wu, Chen-Ying
    Chen, Wei-Chun
    Chen, Jyh-Shin
    Gwo, Shangjr
    [J]. OPTICS EXPRESS, 2008, 16 (11): : 8106 - 8116
  • [10] Fabrication of nanostructures with long-range order using block copolymer lithography
    Cheng, JY
    Ross, CA
    Thomas, EL
    Smith, HI
    Vancso, GJ
    [J]. APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2002, 81 (19) : 3657 - 3659