Ion acceleration in Ar-Xe and Ar-He plasmas. II Ion velocity distribution functions

被引:18
作者
Biloiu, Ioana A. [1 ]
Scime, Earl E. [1 ]
机构
[1] W Virginia Univ, Dept Phys, Morgantown, WV 26506 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
LASER-INDUCED FLUORESCENCE; 2ND SPECTRUM; ARGON IONS; XENON; TEMPERATURES; BOUNDARY; PARALLEL; SHEATH;
D O I
10.1063/1.3505823
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
Ion velocity distribution functions (ivdfs) are investigated by laser induced fluorescence in Ar-Xe and Ar-He expanding helicon plasmas as a function of gas composition In the case of Ar-Xe plasma, it was found that in the helicon source, both the Ar+ and Xe+ vdfs are unimodal Their parallel speeds are subsonic and unaffected by changes in gas composition At the end of the source, the argon ivdf shows a bimodal structure indicative of an electric double layer upstream of the measurement location The fast argon ion component parallel velocity increases with Xe fraction from 6 7 to 8 km/s as the Xe fraction increases from 0% to 4% In the expansion region, the bimodal character of Ar ivdf is maintained with a supersonic fast component reaching parallel speeds of 10 5 km/s For all the studied plasma conditions and different spatial locations, the Xe+ vdf exhibits a unimodal structure with a maximum parallel flow velocity of 2 2 km/s at the end of the source For Ar-He plasma, the Ar-ivdf is bimodal with the fast ion component parallel velocity increasing from 5 2 to 7 8 km/s as the He fraction increases from 0% to 30% For the same He fraction range, the slow argon ion population distribution changes from a single Gaussian to a wide distribution extending all the way from the speed of the fast population to 0 m/s (C) 2010 American Institute of Physics [doi 10 1063/1 3505823]
引用
收藏
页数:10
相关论文
共 47 条
[1]   Evolution of the parallel and perpendicular ion velocity distribution functions in pulsed helicon plasma sources obtained by time resolved laser induced fluorescence [J].
Biloiu, C ;
Sun, X ;
Choueiri, E ;
Doss, F ;
Scime, E ;
Heard, J ;
Spektor, R ;
Ventura, D .
PLASMA SOURCES SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY, 2005, 14 (04) :766-776
[2]  
BILOIU IA, 2009, 19 INT C PHYS ION GA, P31501
[3]   High time resolution laser induced fluorescence in pulsed argon plasma [J].
Biloiu, Ioana A. ;
Sun, Xuan ;
Scime, Earl E. .
REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS, 2006, 77 (10)
[4]   Ion acceleration in Ar-Xe and Ar-He plasmas. I Electron energy distribution functions and ion composition [J].
Biloiu, Ioana A. ;
Scime, Earl E. .
PHYSICS OF PLASMAS, 2010, 17 (11)
[5]   Temporal evolution of double layers in pulsed helicon plasmas [J].
Biloiu, Ioana A. ;
Scime, Earl E. .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2009, 95 (05)
[6]   One- and two-dimensional laser induced fluorescence at oblique incidence [J].
Biloiu, Ioana A. ;
Scime, Earl E. ;
Biloiu, Costel .
PLASMA SOURCES SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY, 2009, 18 (02)
[7]   Ion beam acceleration in a divergent magnetic field [J].
Biloiu, Ioana A. ;
Scime, Earl E. ;
Biloiu, Costel .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2008, 92 (19)
[8]   Laser-induced fluorescence study of a xenon Hall thruster [J].
Cedolin, RJ ;
Hargus, WA ;
Storm, PV ;
Hanson, RK ;
Cappelli, MA .
APPLIED PHYSICS B-LASERS AND OPTICS, 1997, 65 (4-5) :459-469
[9]   Xenon ion beam characterization in a helicon double layer thruster [J].
Charles, C. ;
Boswell, R. W. ;
Lieberman, M. A. .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2006, 89 (26)
[10]   The magnetic-field-induced transition from an expanding plasma to a double layer containing expanding plasma [J].
Charles, C. ;
Boswell, R. W. .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2007, 91 (20)