Appearance-related teasing, body dissatisfaction, and disordered eating: A meta-analysis

被引：243

作者：

Menzel, Jessie E. ^{[1
]}

Schaefer, Lauren M. ^{[1
]}

Burke, Natasha L. ^{[1
]}

Mayhew, Laura L. ^{[1
]}

Brannick, Michael T. ^{[1
]}

Thompson, J. Kevin ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ S Florida, Dept Psychol, Tampa, FL 33620 USA

来源：

BODY IMAGE | 2010年 / 7卷 / 04期

关键词：

Body dissatisfaction; Appearance-related teasing; Disordered eating; Meta-analysis; PHYSICAL APPEARANCE; ADOLESCENT GIRLS; SELF-ESTEEM; IMAGE DISSATISFACTION; PEER INFLUENCES; WEIGHT; DISTURBANCE; PREDICTORS; CHINA; WOMEN;

D O I：

10.1016/j.bodyim.2010.05.004

中图分类号：

B849 [应用心理学];

学科分类号：

040203 ;

摘要：

A meta-analysis was conducted to determine the relationship between appearance and weight-based teasing and three outcome measures: body dissatisfaction, restrictive eating, and bulimic behaviors. Four meta-analyses were conducted. Fifty effect sizes (N = 10,618) resulted in a moderate effect size of .39 for the relationship between weight teasing and body dissatisfaction; 24 effect sizes (N = 7190) resulted in an effect size of .32 for the relationship between appearance teasing and body dissatisfaction; 20 effect sizes (N = 4792) resulted in an effect size of .35 for the relationship between weight teasing and dietary restraint; and 22 effect sizes (N = 5091) resulted in an effect size of .36 for the relationship between weight teasing and bulimic behaviors. Significant moderators that emerged were teasing measure type, publication type, study type, age group, and gender. The findings offer further support for the inclusion of strategies in body image and eating disorders' prevention and intervention programs that focus on handling negative, appearance-related commentary. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：261 / 270

页数：10

共 87 条

[1]

ALPERIN RJ, 2005, THESIS U TOLEDO TOLE

[2]

Anderson D.A., 2004, HDB EATING DISORDERS, P112

[3]

Arnold M. N., 2006, THESIS OHIO STATE U

[4]

BARKER SE, 1995, THESIS LOUISIANA STA