A strategy for increased carbon ionization in magnetron sputtering discharges

被引:98
作者
Aijaz, Asim [1 ]
Sarakinos, Kostas [1 ]
Lundin, Daniel [1 ]
Brenning, Nils [1 ,2 ]
Helmersson, Ulf [1 ]
机构
[1] Linkoping Univ, IFM Mat Phys, Plasma & Coatings Phys Div, SE-58183 Linkoping, Sweden
[2] Royal Inst Technol, Sch Elect Engn, Div Space & Plasma Phys, SE-10044 Stockholm, Sweden
基金
瑞典研究理事会;
关键词
HiPIMS; HPPMS; Carbon ionization; Tetrahedral amorphous carbon; Diamond-like carbon; PHYSICAL VAPOR-DEPOSITION; EVOLUTION; FLUX;
D O I
10.1016/j.diamond.2011.12.043
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
A strategy that facilitates a substantial increase of carbon ionization in magnetron sputtering discharges is presented in this work. The strategy is based on increasing the electron temperature in a high power impulse magnetron sputtering discharge by using Ne as the sputtering gas. This allows for the generation of an energetic C+ ion population and a substantial increase in the C+ ion flux as compared to a conventional Ar-HiPIMS process. A direct consequence of the ionization enhancement is demonstrated by an increase in the mass density of the grown films up to 2.8 g/cm(3); the density values achieved are substantially higher than those obtained from conventional magnetron sputtering methods. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 4
页数:4
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