Adult attention deficit hyperactivity disorder is associated with migraine headaches

被引：35

作者：

Fasmer, Ole Bernt ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Halmoy, Anne ^{[2
,4
]}

Oedegaard, Ketil Joachim ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Haavik, Jan ^{[2
,3
,4
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Bergen, Sect Psychiat, Dept Clin Med, N-5812 Bergen, Norway

[2] Univ Bergen, KG Jebsen Ctr Res Neuropsychiat Disorders, N-5812 Bergen, Norway

[3] Haukeland Hosp, Div Psychiat, N-5021 Bergen, Norway

[4] Univ Bergen, Fac Med & Dent, Dept Biomed, N-5812 Bergen, Norway

来源：

EUROPEAN ARCHIVES OF PSYCHIATRY AND CLINICAL NEUROSCIENCE | 2011年 / 261卷 / 08期

关键词：

Migraine; ADHD; Adults; Co-morbidity; UTAH RATING-SCALE; COMORBIDITY SURVEY REPLICATION; DEFICIT/HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER; BIPOLAR DISORDER; PSYCHIATRIC-DISORDERS; GENERAL-POPULATION; UNITED-STATES; PREVALENCE; ADHD; QUESTIONNAIRE;

D O I：

10.1007/s00406-011-0203-9

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is now recognized as a common disorder both in child and adult psychiatry. Adult patients with a diagnosis of ADHD (n = 572) and community controls (n = 675) responded to auto-questionnaires rating past and present symptoms of ADHD, co-morbid conditions, including migraine, treatment history and work status. The prevalence of migraine was significantly higher in the patient group compared to the controls (28.3% vs. 19.2%, P < 0.001, OR = 1.67, CI 1.28-2.17). The difference from controls was particularly marked for men (22.5% vs. 10.7%, P < 0.001, OR = 2.43, CI 1.51-3.90) but was also significant for women (34.4% vs. 24.9%, P = 0.008, OR = 1.58, CI 1.13-2.21). In both patients and controls, migraine was associated with symptoms of mood and anxiety disorders. These findings point to a co-morbidity of migraine with ADHD, and it is possible that these patients represent a clinical and biological subgroup of adult patients with ADHD.

引用

页码：595 / 602

页数：8

共 61 条

[1]

Adler LA, 2002, J CLIN PSYCHIAT, V63, P29

[2]

Adler Lenard A, 2006, Ann Clin Psychiatry, V18, P145, DOI 10.1080/10401230600801077

[3]

Barkley R.A., 2006, Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: A handbook for diagnosis and treatment, V3

[4] The persistence of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder into young adulthood as a function of reporting source and definition of disorder [J].