ENTROPY FORM AND THE CONTACT GEOMETRY OF THE MATERIAL POINT MODEL

被引:4
作者
Dolfin, M. [1 ]
Francaviglia, M. [2 ]
Preston, S. [3 ]
Restuccia, L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Messina, Dept Math, I-98100 Messina, Italy
[2] Univ Turin, Dept Math, Turin, Italy
[3] Portland State Univ, Dept Math & Stat, Portland, OR 97207 USA
关键词
Connection; entropy form; contact structure; INTERNAL VARIABLES; THERMODYNAMICS;
D O I
10.1142/S0219887812500132
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
In this work we investigate a material point model (MP-model) and exploit the geometrical meaning of the "entropy form" introduced by Coleman and Owen. We show that a modification of the thermodynamical phase space (studied and exploited in numerous works) is an appropriate setting for the development of the MP-model in different physical situations. This approach allows to formulate the MP-model and the corresponding entropy form in terms similar to those of homogeneous thermodynamics. Closeness condition of the entropy form is reformulated as the requirement that admissible processes curves belong to the (extended) constitutive surfaces foliating the extended thermodynamical phase space P of the model over the space X of basic variables. Extended constitutive surfaces Sigma(S,kappa) are described as the Legendre submanifolds Sigma(S) of the space P shifted by the flow of Reeb vector field. This shift is controlled by the entropy production function kappa. We determine which contact Hamiltonian dynamical systems xi(K) are tangent to the surfaces Sigma(S,kappa), introduce conformally Hamiltonian systems mu xi(K) where conformal factor mu characterizes the increase of entropy along the trajectories. These considerations are then illustrated by applying them to the Coleman-Owen model of thermoelastic point.
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页数:34
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