Dynamics of exciton diffusion in poly(p-phenylene vinylene)/fullerene heterostructures -: art. no. 045216

被引:80
作者
Markov, DE
Hummelen, JC
Blom, PWM
Sieval, AB
机构
[1] Univ Groningen, Mat Sci Ctr Plus, NL-9747 AG Groningen, Netherlands
[2] Biomade Technol Fdn, NL-9747 AG Groningen, Netherlands
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 2005年 / 72卷 / 04期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.72.045216
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The exciton diffusion process in a poly(p-phenylene vinylene)- (PPV-)based derivative is investigated using time-resolved photoluminescence in conjugated polymer/fullerene heterostructures. The decay of the luminescence in the polymer/fullerene heterostructures is governed by exciton diffusion and subsequent dissociation at the polymer/fullerene interface. The decay curves of polymer layers with varying thickness are consistently modeled using an exciton diffusion constant of 3x10(-4) cm(2)/s. The resulting exciton migration radius amounts to 6 nm, which is a measure for the active part of the PPV/fullerene heterojunction for photovoltaic applications.
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页数:5
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