Amivantamab in EGFR Exon 20 Insertion-Mutated Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer Progressing on Platinum Chemotherapy: Initial Results From the CHRYSALIS Phase I Study

被引:452
作者
Park, Keunchil [1 ]
Haura, Eric B. [2 ]
Leighl, Natasha B. [3 ]
Mitchell, Paul [4 ]
Shu, Catherine A. [5 ]
Girard, Nicolas [6 ]
Viteri, Santiago [7 ]
Han, Ji-Youn [8 ]
Kim, Sang-We [9 ]
Lee, Chee Khoon [10 ]
Sabari, Joshua K. [11 ]
Spira, Alexander, I [12 ]
Yang, Tsung-Ying [13 ]
Kim, Dong-Wan [14 ,15 ]
Lee, Ki Hyeong [16 ]
Sanborn, Rachel E. [17 ]
Trigo, Jose [18 ]
Goto, Koichi [19 ]
Lee, Jong-Seok [20 ]
Yang, James Chih-Hsin [21 ]
Govindan, Ramaswamy [22 ]
Bauml, Joshua M. [23 ]
Garrido, Pilar [24 ]
Krebs, Matthew G. [25 ,26 ]
Reckamp, Karen L. [27 ]
Xie, John [28 ]
Curtin, Joshua C. [28 ]
Haddish-Berhane, Nahor [28 ]
Roshak, Amy [28 ]
Millington, Dawn [28 ]
Lorenzini, Patricia [28 ]
Thayu, Meena [28 ]
Knoblauch, Roland E. [28 ]
Cho, Byoung Chul [29 ]
机构
[1] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Samsung Med Ctr, Sch Med, Seoul, South Korea
[2] H Lee Moffitt Canc Ctr & Res Inst, Tampa, FL USA
[3] Princess Margaret Canc Ctr, Toronto, ON, Canada
[4] Austin Hosp, Olivia Newton John Canc Wellness & Res Ctr, Heidelberg, Vic, Australia
[5] Columbia Univ, Med Ctr, New York, NY USA
[6] Inst Curie, Paris, France
[7] Hosp Univ Dexeus, Inst Oncol Dr Rosell, Grp QuironSalud, Barcelona, Spain
[8] Natl Canc Ctr, Gyeonggi Do, South Korea
[9] Univ Ulsan, Asan Med Ctr, Coll Med, Seoul, South Korea
[10] St George Hosp, Kogarah, NSW, Australia
[11] NYU, Sch Med, New York, NY USA
[12] Virginia Canc Specialists Res Inst, US Oncol Res, Fairfax, VA USA
[13] Taichung Vet Gen Hosp, Taichung, Taiwan
[14] Seoul Natl Univ, Coll Med, Seoul, South Korea
[15] Seoul Natl Univ Hosp, Seoul, South Korea
[16] Chungbuk Natl Univ Hosp, Cheongju, South Korea
[17] Providence Canc Inst, Earle A Chiles Res Inst, Portland, OR USA
[18] Hosp Univ Virgen de la Victoria & Reg, IBIMA, Malaga, Spain
[19] Natl Canc Ctr Hosp East, Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan
[20] Seoul Natl Univ, Bundang Hosp, Seongnam, South Korea
[21] Natl Taiwan Univ, Canc Ctr, Taipei, Taiwan
[22] Washington Univ, Sch Med, St Louis, MO USA
[23] Univ Penn, Perelman Sch Med, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[24] Hosp Univ Ramon y Cajal, IRYCIS, Madrid, Spain
[25] Univ Manchester, Fac Biol Med & Hlth, Div Canc Sci, Manchester, Lancs, England
[26] Christie NHS Fdn Trust, Manchester Acad Hlth Sci Ctr, Manchester, Lancs, England
[27] City Hope Comprehens Canc Ctr, Duarte, CA USA
[28] Janssen R&D, Spring House, PA USA
[29] Yonsei Univ, Yonsei Canc Ctr, Coll Med, Seoul, South Korea
关键词
GROWTH-FACTOR RECEPTOR; BISPECIFIC ANTIBODY; GENE-MUTATIONS; TRIAL; JNJ-61186372; GEFITINIB; CMET;
D O I
10.1200/JCO.21.00662
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
PURPOSE Non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) exon 20 insertion (Exon20ins) mutations exhibits inherent resistance to approved tyrosine kinase inhibitors. Amivantamab, an EGFR-MET bispecific antibody with immune cell-directing activity, binds to each receptor's extracellular domain, bypassing resistance at the tyrosine kinase inhibitor binding site. METHODS CHRYSALIS is a phase I, open-label, dose-escalation, and dose-expansion study, which included a population with EGFR Exon20ins NSCLC. The primary end points were dose-limiting toxicity and overall response rate. We report findings from the postplatinum EGFR Exon20ins NSCLC population treated at the recommended phase II dose of 1,050 mg amivantamab (1,400 mg, >= 80 kg) given once weekly for the first 4 weeks and then once every 2 weeks starting at week 5. RESULTS In the efficacy population (n = 81), the median age was 62 years (range, 42-84 years); 40 patients (49%) were Asian, and the median number of previous lines of therapy was two (range, 1-7). The overall response rate was 40% (95% CI, 29 to 51), including three complete responses, with a median duration of response of 11.1 months (95% CI, 6.9 to not reached). The median progression-free survival was 8.3 months (95% CI, 6.5 to 10.9). In the safety population (n = 114), the most common adverse events were rash in 98 patients (86%), infusion-related reactions in 75 (66%), and paronychia in 51 (45%). The most common grade 3-4 adverse events were hypokalemia in six patients (5%) and rash, pulmonary embolism, diarrhea, and neutropenia in four (4%) each. Treatment-related dose reductions and discontinuations were reported in 13% and 4% of patients, respectively. CONCLUSION Arnivantamab, via its novel mechanism of action, yielded robust and durable responses with tolerable safety in patients with EGFR Exon20ins mutations after progression on platinum-based chemotherapy. (C) 2021 by American Society of Clinical Oncology
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页码:3391 / 3402
页数:12
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