Synthesis of carbon nanotubes with and without catalyst particles

被引：87

作者：

Ruemmeli, Mark Hermann ^{[1
,2
]}

Bachmatiuk, Alicja ^{[1
]}

Boerrnert, Felix ^{[1
]}

Schaeffel, Franziska ^{[3
]}

Ibrahim, Imad ^{[1
,2
]}

Cendrowski, Krzysztof ^{[1
,4
]}

Simha-Martynkova, Grazyna ^{[5
]}

Placha, Daniela ^{[5
]}

Borowiak-Palen, Ewa ^{[4
]}

Cuniberti, Gianaurelio ^{[2
,6
]}

Buechner, Bernd ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] IFW Dresden, D-01069 Dresden, Germany

[2] Tech Univ Dresden, D-01062 Dresden, Germany

[3] Univ Oxford, Oxford OX1 3PH, England

[4] W Pomeranian Univ Technol, PL-70322 Szczecin, Poland

[5] VSB Tech Univ Ostrava, Nanotechnol Ctr, Ostrava 70833, Czech Republic

[6] POSTECH, Natl Ctr Nanomat Technol, Pohang 790784, South Korea

来源：

NANOSCALE RESEARCH LETTERS | 2011年 / 6卷

关键词：

IN-SITU OBSERVATION; FREE GROWTH; GRAPHITE WHISKERS; SINGLE; MECHANISM; TEMPERATURE; C-60; GRAPHITIZATION; DECOMPOSITION; FILMS;

D O I：

10.1186/1556-276X-6-303

中图分类号：

TB3 [工程材料学];

学科分类号：

0805 ; 080502 ;

摘要：

The initial development of carbon nanotube synthesis revolved heavily around the use of 3d valence transition metals such as Fe, Ni, and Co. More recently, noble metals (e. g. Au) and poor metals (e. g. In, Pb) have been shown to also yield carbon nanotubes. In addition, various ceramics and semiconductors can serve as catalytic particles suitable for tube formation and in some cases hybrid metal/metal oxide systems are possible. All-carbon systems for carbon nanotube growth without any catalytic particles have also been demonstrated. These different growth systems are briefly examined in this article and serve to highlight the breadth of avenues available for carbon nanotube synthesis.

引用

页数：9

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