People In Sub-Saharan Africa Rate Their Health And Health Care Among The Lowest In The World

被引:55
作者
Deaton, Angus S. [1 ,2 ]
Tortora, Robert [3 ]
机构
[1] Princeton Univ, Woodrow Wilson Sch, Int Affairs, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
[2] Princeton Univ, Woodrow Wilson Sch, Econ & Int Affairs, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
[3] Gallup Org Inc, Washington, DC USA
关键词
INCOME;
D O I
10.1377/hlthaff.2014.0798
中图分类号
R19 [保健组织与事业(卫生事业管理)];
学科分类号
摘要
The health of people in sub-Saharan Africa is a major global concern. However, data are weak, and little is known about how people in the region perceive their health or their health care. We used data from the Gallup World Poll in 2012 to document sub-Saharan Africans' perceived health status, their satisfaction with health care, their contact with medical professionals, and the priority they attach to health care. In comparison to other regions of the world, sub-Saharan Africa has the lowest ratings for well-being and the lowest satisfaction with health care. It also has the second-lowest perception of personal health, after only the former Soviet Union and its Eastern European satellites. HIV prevalence is positively correlated with perceived improvements in health care in countries with high prevalence. This is consistent with an improvement in at least some health care services as a result of the largely aid-funded rollout of antiretroviral treatment. Even so, sub-Saharan Africans do not prioritize health care as a matter of policy, although donors are increasingly shifting their aid efforts in the region toward health.
引用
收藏
页码:519 / 527
页数:9
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