Long-term survival of patients with severe aortic stenosis undergoing transcatheter aortic valve implantation

被引:0
作者
Perez, Luis [1 ,2 ]
Venegas, Reinaldo [1 ]
Ibieta, Guillermo [1 ]
Lecannelier, Eduardo [1 ,2 ]
Stockins, Aleck [1 ]
Sanhueza, Eugenio [1 ]
Fasce, Fabrizio [1 ,2 ]
Gonzalez, Alicex [1 ]
Saez, Jatun [1 ,2 ]
Sandoval, Constanza [1 ]
Segall, Virginia [1 ]
Robles, Isabel [1 ]
机构
[1] Hosp Guillermo Grant Benavente, Lab Hemodinamia, San Martin 1436, Concepcion, Chile
[2] Univ Concepcion, Fac Med, Concepcion, Chile
关键词
Aortic Valve Stenosis; Heart Valve Disease; Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation; INTERMEDIATE-RISK PATIENTS; REPLACEMENT; DEFINITIONS; OUTCOMES;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Background: Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) is an effective and safe option for low, medium and high-risk patients with severe aortic stenosis (SAS). Aim: To analyze the clinical results and long-term survival of TAVI in our center. Material and Methods: Prospective analysis of 53 patients aged 73 +/- 10 years with a Society of Thoracic Surgeons (STS) score of 7.3 +/- 3.9%. Results: In 96% a transfemoral access was used and, in most patients, ProGlides (TM) as vascular closure device was used. General anesthesia and conscious sedation were used in 79 and 21% of cases, respectively. Fifty-three valves were implanted, 42 self-expandable (SEV) and 11 balloon-expandable (Edwards Sapiens). The implant was successful in 49 patients (92,4%). The transaortic gradient after TAVI was almost zero mmHg in all patients and one had a severe aortic regurgitation. Permanent pacemakers were needed in 17% of patients. Two patients had a pericardial effusion, and one had a major vascular complication. No strokes were recorded, and 30-day mortality was 3.7%. At long-term follow up (23.4 +/- 21.6 months) the global survival was 85% and the rate of cardiovascular mortality was 5.9%. Conclusions: In this series of intermediate to high-risk patients, TAVI was associated with an excellent early and long-term survival.
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页码:514 / 519
页数:6
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