Modal Interferometer Using Three-Core Fiber for Simultaneous Measurement Strain and Temperature

被引:26
作者
Geng, Tao [1 ]
He, Jiang [1 ]
Yang, WenLei [1 ]
Chen, XuDong [1 ]
An, MaoWei [1 ]
Sun, CuiTing [1 ]
Jin, XiRen [1 ]
Yuan, Libo [1 ]
机构
[1] Harbin Engn Univ, Key Lab In Fiber Integrated Opt, Minist Educ China, Harbin 150001, Peoples R China
来源
IEEE PHOTONICS JOURNAL | 2016年 / 8卷 / 04期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Tapered three-core fiber; long-period fiber grating; simultaneous measurement; strain sensor; temperature sensor; SENSOR; DIAMETER;
D O I
10.1109/JPHOT.2016.2585339
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A structure made of tapered three-core fiber and CO2 laser notch long-period fiber grating is proposed in this paper. By adjusting the taper waist diameter of a three-core fiber, this structure is made suitable for simultaneous strain and temperature measurements. The effectiveness of the proposed structure in realizing simultaneous measurement sensitivity is verified by measuring the sensitivities of the two peaks at the variation of the wavelength and the depth difference. Experimental results indicate that the wavelength sensitivities of the two peaks are -2.96 nm m epsilon(-1), 42.9 pm degrees C-1 and -1.52 nm m epsilon(-1), 47.4 pm degrees C-1 for strain and temperature, respectively, and the depth sensitivities of two peaks can reach 2.5 dB m epsilon(-1), 0.007 dB degrees C-1 and -2.8 dB m epsilon(-1), -0.013 dB degrees C-1. It can therefore be concluded that the proposed structure can be realized by adjusting the taper waist diameter of a three-core fiber for simultaneous strain and temperature measurements.
引用
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页数:8
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